Friday, 6 September 2013
253 Francis Russell
Constituency : Bedfordshire 1847-72
Francis was the nephew ( and eventual heir ) of the Duke of Bedford and Lord John Russell. He had a brief military career in the Scots Fusilier Guards between 1838 and 1844. He was first elected at the age of 28.
Francis was a backbench Whig. He did not speak in the Commons.
Francis became Duke of Bedford on the death of his cousin William in 1872. He had been managing the estate at Woburn Abbey since William's accession due to the latter's poor health. He was a noted agriculturalist who tried out new practices on the estate. On the other hand he was an aesthete who resisted fittings for telegraph poles and electric lighting.
He was also noted for philanthropy on his vast estates and developing the town of Tavistock.
In 1886 he severed ties with Gladstone over the Home Rule issue and became a Liberal Unionist. He bought a large number of shares in the Central News press agency to promote the Liberal Unionist cause.
Francis's behaviour became unpredictable following a seizure in 1887. In 1891 Francis committed suicide by shooting while suffering from pneumonia.
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