Tuesday, 12 February 2019
2181 Wallace Lawler
Constituency : Birmingham Ladywood 1969-70
Despite the Liberals' continued advance in seats , Jo Grimond was disappointed by the 1966 election result. Labour's convincing majority put an end to his hopes of a realignment of the left in the near future. He stood down the following year and Jeremy Thorpe took over. The National Liberals were wound up in 1968, their three remaining MPs becoming straight Tories. Labour became increasingly unpopular from 1968 onwards and suffered a string of by-election losses but with one exception, the beneficiaries were the Tories.
The exception was Wallace who became the first Liberal to be elected for a Birmingham seat since Joseph Chamberlain's defection in 1886. Wallace defeated Labour on a huge swing having come from nowhere to take second place in 1966, the first time the Liberals had contested the constituency since 1924.
Wallace was born in Worcester and educated there. In 1928 he founded Worcester Boys Club. Ten years later he moved to Birmingham to work as an aircraft engineer. He served in World War Two. He stood for Dudley in 1955, Birmingham Perry Barr in 1959 and Birmingham Handsworth in 1964, each time coming third. In 1964 he set up his own plastic business. He was widely involved in community work in Birmingham including finding accommodation for the homeless. In 1962 he became the first Liberal councillor elected in the city for nearly 30 years. He became the first chairman of the Birmingham Liberal Federation in 1965 with a view to developing a strategy for Liberal recovery in urban areas. After his first attempt at the seat in 1966, he built his profile by organising a petition against electricity prices and organising a protest demonstration by pensioners. He worried some Liberals with his views on the dispersal of immigrants. Wallace is regarded as one of the pioneers of the Liberals' community politics strategy.
Wallace was spokesman on housing and pensions during his time in Parliament.
Labour narrowly regained the seat in 1970.
He died in 1972 aged 60.
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