Sunday, 5 May 2013
137 John Benjamin Smith
Constituency : Stirling Burghs 1847-52, Stockport 1852-74
John was another Mancunian cotton merchant. In 1819 he was present at Peterloo and gave evidence at the inquest. He was the president of Manchester Chamber of Commerce from 1839-41 and became the first president of the Anti-Corn Law League. He was a staunch Free Trader and later claimed that he had convinced Cobden of the case for full repeal. John made unsuccessful attempts at getting elected for Blackburn ( 1837 ) , Walsall ( in a by-election where the Whig withdrew and John nearly got in ) and Dundee ( both 1841 ) before becoming MP for Stirling Burghs in 1847. He switched to Stockport in 1852.
John was a strong supporter of the North in the American Civil War and was one of those pressing for alternative cotton supplies from India. He wrote a small number of economic works. He also pressed the case for a secret ballot over a number of years. He was also a supporter of decimalisation.
John was a Unitarian who opposed church rates and all state grants for religious purposes.
In Stockport John and his fellow MP James Kershaw established the town's first museum, John lending it 47 of his paintings.
He died in 1879 aged 83.
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