Sunday 23 October 2016

1361 Richard Cavendish




Constituency : North  Lonsdale  1895-1906  ( Liberal  Unionist  up  to  1904 )

Richard  took  North  Lonsdale  for  the  Liberal  Unionists  , replacing  William  Smith  who  had  declined  to  stand  again.

Richard  was  the  son  of  Hartington's  younger  brother  Edward  and  younger  brother  of  his  heir  , the  Derbyshire  MP , Victor  Cavendish. He  was  educated  at  Eton  and  Cambridge. He  was  a  Freemason.

Richard  was  unopposed  in  1900. He  was  private  secretary  to  the  Secretary  of  State  for  India.

In  1904  Richard  joined  the  Liberals  because  Balfour's  administration  would  not  take  a  clear  stand  against  Tariff  Reform.

Richard  wasn't  able  to  hold  his  seat  in  1906. He  didn't  stand  again.

In  1908  Asquith  appointed  Richard  to  chair  the  Royal  Commission  on  Systems  of  Election. This  reported  in  favour  of  the  abolition  of  two  member  constituencies  which  was  largely  implemented  and  the  alternative  vote  which  wasn't.

Richard  was  on  the  putative  list  of  peers  if  the  Lords  rejected  the  Parliament  Act.

Despite  being  in  his  forties,  Richard  fought  in   World  War  One. He  was  wounded   and  mentioned  in  dispatches

Richard  was  President  of  the  Royal  Lancashire  Agricultural  Society. He  was  also  a  keen golfer. He  lived  at  Holker  Hall  which  is  still  inhabited  by  his  descendants.

He  died  in  1946  aged  74.


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