Wednesday 12 October 2016

1350 Sir Thomas Gibson-Carmichael




Constituency  : Midlothian  1895-1900

Sir  Thomas  succeeded  to  Midlothian  as  Gladstone  finally  left  the  Commons.

Thomas  was  the  son  of  a  baronet  and  church  minister  from  Edinburgh. He  was  born  an  Anglican  but  brought  up  a  Presbyterian. He  was  educated  at  a  church  school  at  Wixenford  and  Cambridge. He  suceeded  to  his  father's  baronetcy  in  1891. He  acted  as  private  secretary  to  George  Trevelyan  and  Lord  Dalhousie  when  they  were  Secretary  of  State  for  Scotland  during  Gladstone's  brief  third  ministry. He  contested  Peebles  and  Selkirk  in  1892. He  was  appointed  Chairman  of  the  Scottish  Board  of  Lunacy  in  1894.

Thomas  was  a  close  friend  of  Edward  Grey  who  described  him  as  having  the  "acutest  brain  in  Europe". He  was  a  reserved  man  with  no  talent  for  public  speaking  and  not  really  suited  to  political  life.  

Thomas  stood  down  in  1900.

In  1908  Thomas  was  appointed  Governor  of  Victoria. He  was  there  for  three  years  before  switching  to  Madras. In  1912   he  was  elevated  to  the  peerage  as  Baron  Carmichael. Also  in  that  year  he  switched to  Bengal  until  1917.

Thomas  was  a  beekeeper  and  founded  the  Scottish  Beekeepers  Association. He  was  also  a  Freemason. He  also  bred  Angus  cattle. He  had  Turner  and  Constable  watercolours  in  his  art  collection. He  died in  1926  aged  66.

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