Monday 25 January 2016

1101 James Ellis



Constituency  : Rushcliffe  1885-1910

John  won  the  new  seat  of  Rushcliffe.

John  was  a  Quaker  coal  owner  in  Nottinghamshire . His  father  was  chairman  of  the  Midland  Railway. He  was  educated  at  a  Quaker  school  in  Kendal. He  was  chairman  of  the  Nottingham  Joint-Stock  Bank.

John  was  a  radical. His  maiden  speech  was  supporting  the  Places  of  Worship  Sites  Bill  which  sought  to  allow  other  denominations  the  same  powers  of  compulsory  purchase  as  the  Church  of  England. In  1887  he  sought  to  amend  the  Mines  Bill  by  banning  the  employment  of  girls  under  16  as  pit  brow  lasses.

John  denounced  the  conditions  in  the  British  concentration  camps  in  South  Africa .  He  had  a  hard  campaign  in  1900  when  the  Tories  seized  on  the  "Solly  correspondence". John  had  written  to  a  lady  in  South  Africa  asking  for  information  for  parliamentary  purposes. The  Tories  produced  a  poster  reading  "Radical  Traitors  in  Correspondence  with  the  Enemy" against   which  John  failed  to  get  an  injunction. A Tory MP   visiting  the  constituency  during  the  campaign  declared  "Mr  Ellis  has  been  false  to  his  oath  and  a  traitor  to  his  King  and  country". He  won  by  a  reduced  majority  of  466  votes  and  told  the  electors, "You  have  protested  against  the  throttling  of  the  channel  of  inteligence  from  South  Africa  which  has  been  practised  by  those  charged  with  acts  of  maladministration  at  the  time  they  are  seeking  a  vote  of  confidence  in  relation  to  the  war".

 In  1905  Campbell-Bannerman  made  John  under-secretary  of  state  for  India. He  backed  Lloyd  George's  "People's  Budget".

John  was  a  philanthropist  and  gifted  a  public  library  to  Hucknall  in  1910.

John  died  in  the  middle  of  the  December  1910  election  campaign  aged  69.

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