Wednesday 10 February 2016

1117 Herbert Gardner




Constituency : Saffron  Walden  1885-95

Herbert  took  the  new  seat  of  Saffron  Walden.

Herbert  was  the  son  of  Baron  Gardner  but  as  he  was  born  two  years  before  his  parents  were  married  he  was  unable  to  succeed  to  the  barony. He  was  educated  at  Harrow  and  Cambridge. He  managed  the  Amateur  Dramatics  Club  at  Cambridge  and  later  both  performed  with  and  wrote  for  the  Canterbury  Old  Stagers. He  was  a  director  of  P  &  O.

Herbert  was  President  of  the  Board  of  Agriculture  ( a  non-Cabinet  post  )  under  Gladstone  and  Rosebery. In  1893  he  warned Gladstone  that  "unless  some  steps  are  taken  towards  alleviating  the  present  agricultural  distress  very  considerable  Parliamentary  embarrassment  may  evince  in  the  coming  session. He  also  told  Harcourt  that  hostile  farmers  could  make  things  difficult  for  stalwart  Liberals  among  the  labourers.

In  1895  Herbert  became  a  peer  as  Baron  Burghclere. He  was  an  Ecclesiastical  Commissioner  from  1903  to  1921  and  chairman  of  the  Royal  Commission  on  Historical  Monuments  in  England.

Herbert  wrote  several  novels  and  plays.

He  died  in  1921  aged  74. His  daughter  married  Evelyn  Waugh.

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