Monday 25 August 2014

598 George Armitstead



Constituency : Dundee  1868-73, 1880-85

Dundee  acquired  a  second  MP  in  the  1868  redistribution  and  George  accompanied  the  sitting  MP Sir  John  Ogilvy  ( whom  he  had  stood  against  in  1857 at  the  request  of  local  artisans )  back  to  Westminster. He  was  strongly  supported  by  the  Temperance  Movement.

George  was  born  in  Riga, Latvia  where  his  English  father  was  operating  as  a  jute  merchant. He  was  educated  in  Germany. He  came  to  Dundee  in  1843  setting  up  his  own  shipping  and  jute  business. He  was  also  chairman  of  the  Dundee  to  Arbroath  Railway. He  married  the  sister  of  the  Montrose  MP  William  Baxter  but  they  separated  shortly  afterwards  due  to  his  having  an  affair. This  became  a  scandal  and  George  was  something  of  a  social  outcast  for  a  time.

George  was  a  benefactor  to  the  city. He gave  to  a  hospital  fund  and  his  will  included  funding  a  chair  of  philosophy  at  the  university  and  a  hospital ward. Several  benevolent  trusts  still  operate  for  the  good  of  the  city.

George  retired  in  1873  but  agreed  to  stand  again  in  1880.

George  was  a  personal  friend  rather  than  political  ally  of  Gladstone. He  holidayed  with  him  in  Biarritz  and  Cannes  and  footed  the  bills. He  was  a  pallbearer  at  Gladstone's  funeral. Gladstone  described  him  as  being  "of  rare  modesty, courtesy  and  generosity : rare  in  his  class, or  in  any  class".

George  was  created  Baron  Armitstead  in  1906  by  alfour  having  previously  turned  down  the  offer  from  Gladstone  in  1893.

He  died  in  1915  aged  91.

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