Monday 29 May 2017

1572 Ryland Adkins




Constituency : Middleton  1906-18, Middleton and  Prestwich  1918-23

Ryland  took  Middleton  from  the  Tories.

Ryland  hailed  from  Northampton. He  was  educated  at  University  College, London  and  Oxford. He  became  a  barrister. He  was  a  Congregationalist. He  was  one  of  the  original  councillors  on  Northamptonshire  County  Council  in  1889.

Ryland  was  knighted  in  1911. He  was  also  appointed  Recorder  of  Northampton. This  necessitated  a  by-election  which  was  keenly  fought  on  the  issue  of  National  Insurance. Lloyd  George  sent  Ryland  a  public  letter  repudiating  the  Unionist  claims. Ryland  held  on  by  411  votes.

In  1912  Ryland  was  chosen  by  the  whips  to  move  an  amendment  to  the  motion  of  censure  on  the  Marconi  scandal.

Ryland  was  appointed  to  commissions  on  drunkenness, federal  devolution  and  old  age  pensions. He  was  a  member  of  the  Speaker's  Conference  on  Electoral  Reform. In  1918  he  made  a  speech  in  favour  of  the  alternative  vote.

Ryland  was  vice-chairman  of  the  Northamptonshire  Territorial  Forces  Association  and  played  an  important  part  in  recruiting  during  the  war. In  1915  he  wrote  to  Asquith  opposing  conscription, pointing  out  the  great  opposition  in  his  constituency.

Strangely, Ryland  received  the  coupon  in  1918  despite  having  voted  with  Asquith  in  the  Maurice  debate. He  won  the  new  seat  of  Middleton  and  Prestwich  comfortably  in  the  absence  of  a  Unionist  candidate. He  repaid  Lloyd  George  with  loyalty  in  the  new Parliament. In  1920  he  sent  Lloyd  George  a  letter  opposing  the  idea

In  1920  Ryland  was  appointed  Recorder  of  Birmingham  and  had  to  face  another  by-election. However  he  was  returned  unopposed  because  an  outbreak  of  smallpox in  the  constituency  necessitated  an  electoral  truce.

Despite  the  collapse  of  the  coalition  Ryland  didn't  face  a  Conservative  opponent  in  1922 and  held  on  comfortably. In  1923  they  did  contest  the  seat  and  defeated  Ryland  by  529  votes. In  1924  he  came  third.

He  died  of  gastric  flu  in  1925  aged  62.



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