Tuesday 21 February 2017

1478 George Toulmin




Constituency  : Bury  1902-18

George  took  Bury  when  the  Tory  incumbent  resigned. He  fought  off  the  Liberal  Unionist  Harry  Levy-Lawson  by  414  votes. He  was  supported  by  the  cotton  trade  unions. The  by-election  was  fought  mainly  on  the  issue  of  the  corn  tax.

George  was  the  son  of  a  Preston  magistrate. He  was  educated  at  Preston  Grammar  School  and  became  a  journalist. He  eventually  became  owner  of  the  Preston  Guardian  and  founder  of  the  Lancashire  Daily  Post . He  also  helped  establish  the  Blackburn  Times  and  the  Warrington  Examiner.  He  was  a  Methodist. He  stood  for  Bury  in  1900  as  a  Radical.

George's  maiden  speech  attacked  the  grain  tax  in  the  1902  Budget.

In  1908  George  introduced  a  bill  to  create  wages  boards  in  certain  trades  to  fix  minimum  wages. He  sat  on  the  National  Health  Insurance  Joint  Committee  in  1911  and  chaired a  select  committee  on  London  traffic. It  recommended  greater  control  measures  and  education  for  schoolchildren.

George  was  knighted  in  1911.

George  was  active  in  recruitment  in  Preston  and  Bury  during  the  war.

George  supported  Lloyd  George  and  received  the  Coupon  in  1918. However  the  local  Tories  decided  to  oppose  him  and  won  the  seat.

George  became  Chairman  of  the  Press  Association  from  1919  to  1920.

He  died  in  1923  aged  65.

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