Monday 19 December 2016

1418 George McCrae




Constituency  : Edinburgh  East  1899 -1909, Stirling  and  Falkirk  Burghs  1923-4

George  took  over  from  the  deceased  Robert  Wallace. He  easily  beat  his  Liberal  Unionist  challenger.

George  was  born  in  Aberdeen, the  illegitimate  son  of  a  housemaid. He  was  raised  by  her brother  and  educated  at  Lancasterian  School, Edinburgh. After  starting  work  as  a  hatter's apprentice,  he  became  a  successful  businessman  in  textiles  although  he  worked  hard  to conceal  his  illegitimacy. He  became  a  member  of  Edinburgh  Town  Council  in  1889. He  was chairman  of  the  Finance  Committee  from  1891 to  1899. He  was  an  elder  of  the  Church  of Scotland.

George  was  knighted  in  1908.

In  1909  George  resigned  his  seat  to  become  Vice-President  of  the  Scottish  Local  Government Board.

In  November  1914, George, in  advance  of  conscription, raised  the  16th  Battalion  the  Royal Scots  including  13  members  of  the  Heart  of  Midlothian  FC  Squad.  Initially  George commanded  the  battalion  on  the  Western  front  but  he  was  removed  to  a  reserve  unit following  poor  performance  at  the  Somme. He  was  also  suffering  from  typhus  .He  ended  the war  as  a  colonel  with  a  D.S.O.  medal.

George  wanted  to  return  to  Parliament  to  support  Lloyd  George  and  was  seen  as  a  likely chief  whip  to  replace  Neil  Primrose. Edinburgh  South  fell  vacant  in  1917  but  the  local Liberals  chose  an  Asquith  loyalist  instead. Nor  was  Lloyd  George  able  to  find  a  seat  for George  in  the  1918  election.

Instead  George  became  Chairman  of  the  Scottish  Board  of  Health  from  1918  to  1922.

In  1922   George  fought  Edinburgh  Central  as  a  National  Liberal  but  was  unable  to  prevent the  sitting  Labour  MP  substantially  increasing  his  majority.

George  switched  to  Stirling  and  Falkirk  Burghs  in  1923  and  narrowly  defeated  the  sitting  Labour  MP.  The  result  was  reversed  in  1924.

He  died  in  1928  aged  68.

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