Saturday 10 September 2016

1321 John Barlow




Constituency  : Frome  1892-5  , 1896-1918

John  took  Frome  from  the  Tories.

John  was  educated  at  Grove  House  School, Tottenham. He  was  a  senior  partner  in  the  family  merchant  firms  dealing  in  tea,  coffee,  rubber and  such. He  had  property  in  both  Devon  and  Cheshire.He  was  a  Quaker.

John  was  defeated  in  1895  but  got  an  early  chance  to  regain  the  seat  in  1896  when  the  Tory  was  elevated  to  the  peerage  and  took  it

John  was  a  close  friend  of  Campbell-Bannerman   and  in  1907  was  created  a  baronet.  He  had  a  close  interest  in  labour  matters.

In  1909  John  asked  Haldane  about  rumours  of  66,000  trained  German  soldiers  in  England  and  rifles  in  a  cellar  near  Charing  Cross. Haldane  sarcastically  thanked  him  for  "this  illustration  of  a  class  of  alarmist  statements  to  which  credence  is  too  often  given  by  thoughtless  persons. To  anyone  possessing  even  an  elementary  knowledge  of  what  mobilisation  requirements  mean , the  suggestion  is  a  ludicrous  one".

John  was  widely  criticised  locally  for  voting  against  the  Military  Service  Act  according  to  his  Quaker  conscience. His  son  was  severely  wounded in  the  War  but  he  declined  to  play  on  that  when  under  attack  in  the  election  campaign.  John's  defeat  in  1918  was  shattering  as  he  came  third  behind  a  Coalition  Unionist  and  Labour  ( who  weren't  far  off  the  winning  post ) with  just  8 %  of  the  vote. It's  often  used  as  an  example  of  the  Liberals'  decline. They  did  not  contest  Frome  again  until  1929.

John  stayed  involved  in  local  government  in  Cheshire.

He  died  in  1932  aged  75. His  wife  Anna  contested  two  constituencies  in  the  1920s  and  his  son  John  became  a  National  Liberal  and  then  Conservative  MP.

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