Tuesday 19 July 2016

1273 William Holland




Constituency : Salford  North  1892-5 , Rotherham  1899-1910

William  took  Salford  North  from  the  Tories.

William  was  the  son  of   the  owner  of  a  Manchester  cotton  business. He  became  a  partner  in  1872. He  was  chairman  or  president  of  a  number  of  trade  organisations  and  the  Manchester  Chamber  of  Commerce.  He  was  an  alderman  on  Manchester  City  Council.

William  was  defeated  by  the  Tories  by   6  votes  in  1895.

William got  back  in  at  a  by-election  at   Rotherham  in  1899. He  was  knighted  in  1902  and  created  a  baronet  in  1907. William  headed  a  number  of  committees  and  was  a  commissioner  for  international  exhibitions. He  spoke  against  the  idea  that  Chamberlaiin's  tariff  reform  proposals  would  aid  the  British  cotton  industry.

In  1898  William  sold  the  family  business  and  made  unwise  investments  in  China  and  Japan.

After  retaining  his  seat  in  the  January  1910  election, William  resigned  it  almost  straight  away  to  give  Joseph  Pease  a  way  back  into  Parliament.  He  was  created  Baron  Rotherham.

In  1917  William  was  declared  insolvent  and  had  to  make  a  settlement  with  his  creditors.

In  1922  William  converted  to  Catholicism.

He  died  in  1927  aged 78.

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