Friday 29 April 2016

1193 Philip Stanhope




Constituency : Wednesbury  1886-92, Burnley  1893-1900, Harborough  1904-06

Philip  took  Wednesbury  from  the  Tories.

Philip  was  a  younger  son  of  Earl  Stanhope.  Two  of  his  brothers  were  Conservative  politicians. He  joined  the  Royal  Navy  and  rose  to  the  rank  of  lieutenant.

Philip  was  defeated  in  1892  but  came  back  in  at  Burnley  the  following  year. He  was  a  prominent  opponent  of  the  Boer  War , putting  down  an  amendment  criticising  the  government's  handling  of  the  Boer  negotiations  in  1899. That  probably  cost  him  his  seat  in  1900.

Philip  returned  once  more  for  Harborough  in  1904.

Philip  never  actually  spoke  in  the  Commons.

Philip  stood  down  in  1906  and  was  elevated  to  the  peerage  as  Baron  Weardale.

Philip  continued  his  pacifist  activities, chairing  the  International  Peace  Conference  in  Leicester  in  1910  and  leading  the  British  group  in  the  Inter  Parliamentary  Union . He  was  the  IPU  President  from  1912  to  1922. He  was  also  president  of  the  Save  the  Children  Fund.

Philip  was  joint  president   with  Lord  Curzon  of  the  National  League  for  Opposing  Women's  Suffrage  and  was  attacked  with  a  dog  whip  at  Euston  in  1914  although  his  assailant  actually  mistook  him  for  Asquith.  

He  died  in  1923  aged  75.

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