Monday 13 April 2015

824 Emile Cowell-Stepney




Constituency : Carmarthen  Boroughs  1876-8, 1886-92

Emile  reclaimed   Carmarthen  Boroughs , which  had  been  held  by  his  father  prior to  1874,  when  the  Conservative  victor  retired.  The   Tories  did  not  contest  the  by-election.

Emile  was  a  baronet's  son  educated  at  Eton. His  father held  substantial  land  in  Carmarthenshire. Emile  became  a  clerk  at  the  Foreign  Office. He  accompanied  LOrd  Clarendon

Almost  as  soon  as  he  was  elected  Emile  abandoned  his  wife  and  newborn  daughter  for  a  life  of  travel  and  adventure  abroad. He  succeeded  to  the  baronetcy  in  1877, his  elder  brother  having  died. He  resigned  his  seat  in  1878  but  stood  again  in  1886  and  was  elected. He  never  spoke  in  the  Commons;  in  fact  he  hardly  set  foot  in  the  place.

Emile  had  a  mixed  reputation  locally. He  was  known  to  be  an  unrelenting  rent  collector  but  also  a  generous  benefactor  to  schools, libraries  and  the  local  Mechanics  Institute.

Emile  acquired  estates  in  Australia  and  Canada. He  eventually  became  a  US  citizen  and transferred  the  management  of  his  Welsh  estates  to  his  daughter  who  married  the  East Cumberland  MP  Edward  Howard. He  got  a  divorce  in  Idaho  in  1901. Because  this  had  no force  in  English  law,  his  wife  got  a  judicial  separation  in  1903.

In  1909  Emile  travelled  to  Yuma, Arizona  in  search  of  a  rare  butterfly. He  was  discovered  dead at  the  station. He  was  75.  

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