Monday 10 November 2014

672 Robert Torrens


Constituency : Cambridge  1868-74

Robert  was  one  of  two  Liberal  victors  at  Cambridge  against  sitting  Tories.

Robert  was  born  in  Ireland. His  father  was  a  distinguished  economist  and  one  of  the   founders  of  South  Australia. Robert  was  educated  at  Trinity  College, Dublin  and  joined  his   father  in  Australia  in  1839. He  became  involved  in  the  government  of  the  state  from  his arrival  and  rose  to  be  premier  in  1857  despite  a  knack  for  causing  controversy. However  his administration  fell  within  a  month.  However  he  remained  influential  enough  to  get  a  bill through  for  registering  transfer  of  property  by  title  rather  than  deed  and  this  was  adopted internationally  becoming  known  as  the  Torrens  title  although  it  was  perhaps  not  his  idea originally. In  1863  he  emigrated  to  England  and  contested  Cambridge  unsuccessfully  in  1865. He  lectured   energetically  to  promote  his  land  reforms  but  the  cause  never  took  off   in  the UK.

Robert  spoke  in  favour  of  the  ballot  as  someone  who  had  opposed it  in  Australia  but  converted  when  he  observed  the  results.

He  largely  withdrew  from  public  life  after  his  defeat  in  1874  and  unsuccessfully  pestered  the  government  of  South  Australia  for  a  pension.

He  died of  pneumonia   in  1884  aged  70.

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