Thursday 28 March 2013
98 Christopher Talbot
Constituency : Glamorganshire 1830-85, Mid-Glamorganshire 1885-90
Christopher is one of the best-remembered Welsh MPs for his extraordinarily long innings and extreme wealth. He was descended from the medieval Earls of Shrewsbury and inherited the large estate of Margam when his father died in 1813. He was educated at Harrow and Oxford where he got a first in Mathematics. He was a keen sportsman ( particularly yachting ) and traveller. In 1859 he was awarded the RNLI Silver Medal for bravery after taking part in a sea rescue despite not being able to swim.He also completely redeveloped his estate erecting Margam Castle in the Tudor Gothic style. He was a Fellow of the Royal Society.
Christopher was first elected for Glamorganshire in 1830 when his stepfather stepped down to make way for him. One of his first concerns was the improvement of the harbour at Aberavon and he introduced two private bills to effect this; the town was renamed Port Talbot as a result. He also developed Swansea docks and the railway network in South Wales eventually joining the board of the Great Western Railway when they acquired his operations. He also invested in mining and steelworks. He was soon accounted the wealthiest commoner in Britain , a status he kept by declining Gladstone's offer of a peerage in 1869 saying "long habits and many friendships have made the House of Commons to me almost a home , and one which I could not quit without regret".
Christopher was widowed early in 1846 and in 1876 Christopher's only son Theodore died in a hunting accident so his daughter Emily became his heir.
Despite his long service and apparent talent as an orator Christopher only spoke once in the House , a brief remark on the Dublin Water Corporation bill in 1861. Although normally loyal Christopher did go into the opposite lobby on some important questions. He opposed the repeal of the Corn Laws ( though he was in Malta at the time of the crucial vote) , the Irish Land Act and in 1886 the Home Rule Bill. Although he is sometimes counted a Liberal Unionist for this he immediately recanted and accepted Gladstone's concessions as adequate. As a result his constituency association forgave him ( perhaps because they couldn't imagine any other representative by that stage ) and he was re-elected in 1886 as a Gladstonian.
He died in 1890 aged 87.
After the 1885 election Christopher was Father of the House.
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