Saturday, 24 September 2016

1335 J. Batty Langley




Constituency : Sheffield  Attercliffe  1894-1909

J  ( his  Christian  name   doesn't  seem  to  have  been  recorded )  took  over  at  Sheffield  Attercliffe  when  Bernard  Coleridge  succeeded  to  his  father's  title.  J  had  a  struggle  to  get  the  Liberal  nomination. The  local  trade  council  preferred  a  more  working  class  representative  and  selected  a  man  called  Charles  Hobson  instead. Neighbouring  Liberal  MPs  decried  the  choice  and  eventually  Hobson  withdrew  after  an  open  meeting  of  the  Liberal  Council  overwhelmingly  backed  J.  Despite  receiving  little  support  from  the  NLF  who  didn't  send  up  any  speakers and  facing  an  ILP  candidate ( a  first  for  the  party ), J  won  reasonably  comfortably.   Afterwards  a  certain  Ramsay  McDonald  requested  membership  of  the  ILP saying  "Attercliffe  came  as  a  rude  awakening, and  I  felt  during  the  contest  that  it  was  quite  impossible  for  me  to  maintain  my  position  as  a  Liberal  any  longer".

J  was  a  wealthy  timber  merchant  and  town  councillor. He  also  had  a  farm  in  the  Midlands. He  was  a  nonconformist. In  1892  he  became  Mayor  of  Sheffield  just  as  it  attained  city  status. The  following  year  he  organised  a  conference  in  the  city  to  try  to  end  a  coal  strike.

J 's  maiden  speech  attacked  the  Agricultural  Land  Ratings   Bill  of  1896  as  unfair  to  the  urban  population. He  was  an  infrequent  contributor  in  the  House.  

In  1897 J  bizarrely  became  the  first  President  of  the  General  Union  of  Railway  Clerks  although  he  resigned  on  health  grounds  after  a  year.

In  1895  and  1900  J  was  elected  unopposed.

In  1909  J  decided  to  retire  and  resigned  his  seat. Many  accounts  of  Labour's  triumph  at  the  by-election  wrongly  assert  that  he  had  died.

He  died  in  1914  aged  79.

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