Saturday, 7 February 2015

760 Edward Jenkins



Constituency : Dundee  1874-80

Edward  came  in  second  at  Dundee  displacing  Sir  John  Ogilvy  who  came  third. Edward  was  actually  absent  in  America  on  a  lecture  tour  during  the  campaign.

Edward  was  born  in  India, the  son  of  a  Methodist  minister. He  was  educated  in  Canada  and  the  USA  and  became  a  barrister. At  the  beginning  of  the  1870s  he  began  making  a  name  for  himself  as  an  author  of  satirical  novels  such  as  Ginx's  Baby  : his  birth  and  other  misfortunes  ( 1870 )  about  an  impoverished  child  tussled  over  by  rival  philanthropists. His  1871  novel  Lord  Bantam , about  an  idealistic  aristocrat  who  abandons  his  radicalism  when  he  inherits  , was  denounced  in  The  Times   as  a  vehicle  for  "Red  Republican  opinions". Edward  supported  Joseph  Arch's  campaigns  for  agricultural  labourers , reflected  in  his  1873  novel  Little  Hodge.  In  1871  he  travelled  to  Guyana  for  a  report  on  the  conditions  of  coolies  in  Guyana  by  the  English  Benevolent  Society. He  contested  by-elections  at  Truro  in  1870  and  Dundee  in  1873. In  1874  he  was  appointed  agent-general  of  the  Canadian  Dominion  dealing  in  emigration  matters.  He  promoted  the  ideas  of  imperial  federation. On  his  lecture  tour  in  1874 he  castigated  the  Criminal  Law  Amendment  Act  as  "a  gross  instance  of  special  legislation  aimed  at  and  affecting  in  almost  all  of  its  particulars  only  one  portion  of  the  community".

In  1874  Edward  spoke  for  the  extension  of  voting  hours. In  1879  he  demanded  the  resignation  of  the  British  commander  Lord  Chelmsford  after  the  defeat  at Isandlwana.

Edward  decided  not  to  seek  re-election  in  1880  but  then  contested  a  by-election  in  Edinburgh  the  following  year.  His  imperialism  had  led  him  to  the  Conservatives  by  1885  and  he  stood  for  Dundee  again  in  1885  but  came  bottom  of  the  poll.

He  died  in  1910  aged  72  after  a  stroke  had  left  him  paralysed  some  years  before,


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