Wednesday, 16 April 2014
479 Sir Joseph Cowen
Constituency : Newcastle-upon-Tyne 1865-73
Sir Joseph ejected the Whig Somerset Beaumont at Newcastle, largely through the efforts of his energetic Radical son.
Joseph was a fire brick maker and later a mine owner. He was a self-made man who retained an interest in working class welfare. He was a supporter of parliamentary reform and the Anti-Corn Law League and a leader of a group known as the Radicals of Blaydon. He accompanied Cobden to Paris in 1860 to negotiate the commercial treaty.
In Parliament Joseph was a staunch supporter of Gladstone .In 1868 Joseph defeated his Tory challenger by over 5,000 votes. He was knighted in 1872 for his work on the River Tyne Commission where he had altered the course of the river by "Cowen's Cut" to aid navigability.
The younger Joseph's activities supporting European revolutionaries caused his father some problems getting passports.
He died in 1873 aged 73.
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