Wednesday, 15 May 2019
2271 Norman Baker
Constituency : Lewes 1997-2010
Norman took Lewes from the Tories at the second attempt.
Norman was born in Aberdeen where his father was a trawler skipper but the family moved to London when he was young. He was educated at Royal Liberty School and the University of London. Norman has had a number of different jobs including record store manager, foreign language teacher, environment researcher and petrol attendant. He became a councillor in 1987 and was leader of Lewes District Council from 1991 to 1997.
Norman made a big impact in the House as a forensic questioner and notably instigated the downfall of Peter Mandelson with his questions about the Hinduja brothers. He also hounded Tony Blair over the role of Lord Birt. In 2001 he forced MI5 to reveal the details it held on him. That year he won The Spectator's Inquisitor of the Year Award. In 2006 and 2007 he questioned the Defence minister on UFOs.
Norman was on the left of the party, a republican and animal rights supporter. Matthew Parris described him as "a classic House of Commons bore" but later said, "underestimate him at your peril. He has a habit of being right". He lived in a flat above the Liberal Democrat headquarters in the centre of the town.
Norman was shadow Environment Secretary from 2002 to 2006 and championed climate change legislation. He opposed nuclear power. In 2006 he resigned in order to investigate the death of government scientist David Kelly. He eventually published The Strange Death of David Kelly which suggested Kelly had been murdered but it did not lead to the re-opening of the Hutton Inquiry. He became Shadow Transport Secretary when Nick Clegg became leader.
Norman is a strong supporter of Tibet and remains President of the Tibetan Society..
Norman became a transport minister in the coalition government where he had to defend rail rises. In 2013, he moved to the Home Office where his suggestions for liberalising the drug laws were ignored. He resigned a year later saying he found it impossible to work with Theresa May.
Norman made a good fist of defending his seat in 2015 but lost by just over 1,000 votes.
After his defeat, Norman re-formed his old blues band and released an LP later in the year. In 2017, he became managing director of a Brighton bus company.. He is also a local radio presenter.
He is now 61.
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