Friday, 31 May 2019
2287 Patsy Calton
Constituency : Cheadle 2001-2005
Patsy took Cheadle from the Tories at the third attempt by just 33 votes.
Patsy's father was in the RAF and she relocated frequently as a child. She was educated in Egypt and at Wymondham College and UMIST. She became a chemistry teacher. She was elected to Stockport MBC in 1994 and was deputy leader at one point. She continued as a councillor after her election until she lost her seat in the 2002 local elections. She was diagnosed with cancer in 1997 and underwent a double mastectomy.
Patsy was chair of the all-party group on breast cancer and ran the London Marathon to raise money for McMillan. She was a spokesman on Northern Ireland and health. She supported the smoking ban and blamed her own cancer on passive smoking.
Patsy was hit by cancer of the spine in February 2005 but was persuaded to continue as an MP. She increased her majority by over 4,000 despite being too ill to campaign or even attend the count. She went to the Commons in a wheelchair to be sworn in but died a few days later aged 56.
Thursday, 30 May 2019
2286 Roger Williams
Constituency : Brecon and Radnor 2001-15
Roger took over from Richard Livesey at Brecon and Radnor but had to fight hard, triumphing by a lean 751 votes.
Roger was born in Crickhowell. He was educated at Christ College, Brecon and Cambridge. He returned to run the family farm. In the mid-eighties he was chair of the Brecon and Radnor branch of the N.F.U. He was originally a member of Labour but joined the SDP in 1981. He was elected a Powys county councillor. He became chairman of the Brecon Beacons National Park in 1990. In 1999, he stood for the Welsh Assembly but came fifth behind an independent.
Roger was shadow Welsh Secretary between 2005 and 2010. He received a C,B.E. in 2013.
Roger mainly spoke on rural matters in the Commons.
Roger was defeated in 2015. He was re-elected to Powys county council in 2017.
He is now 71.
Wednesday, 29 May 2019
2285 John Barrett
Constituency : Edinburgh West 2001-2010
John took over from Donald Gorrie at Edinburgh West. He held the seat very easily.
John was born in Hobart, Tasmania. He was educated at Forrester High School and Napier Polytechnic. He became a teaching assistant at Cornell University New York for a time. He joined the Liberals in 1980 and became Donald Gorrie's election agent. He was elected to Edinburgh City Council in 1995 and immediately became chairman of the Liberal Democrat group.
John became a spokesman on international development. In 2005, Charles Kennedy made him shadow minister for Scotland in addition to this. Nick Clegg added work and pensions to his portfolio. He was a founding member of the Beveridge Group within the party. He opposed renewal of Trident and nuclear power. He described himself as a campaigner not a career politician.
In 2005 John made Edinburgh West the second safest Liberal Democrat seat in the UK.
John told Mark Oaten to shut up about his travails in 2006.
John stood down in 2010. He has varied business interests. He is a director of ABC Productions and on the advisory board of the Edinburgh Film Festival. He also trains parliamentarians in new democracies for the Western Foundation for Democracy.
In 2012 John fought a successful battle against cancer.
John was a fierce critic of the coalition government's policies in an article in 2014. He also came out in favour of Scottish independence in the referendum campaign.
He is now 65.
Tuesday, 28 May 2019
2284 Alan Reid
Constituency : Argyll and Bute 2001-2015
Alan took over from Ray Michie at Argyll and Bute.
Alan was educated at Ayr Academy and Strathclyde University. He worked for Glasgow University as a computer project manager. He became a councillor for Renfrewshire District Council in 1988. He contested Paisley South at a by-election in 1990 but was pushed from second to fourth by an SNP surge. He stood there again in 1992. He switched to Dumbarton in 1997 but again came fourth.
Alan was a Scotland and Northern Ireland spokesman and also a whip. He was criticised in the expenses scandal for claiming B & B stays in his constituency but was able to explain that this only happened when he was too late for the last ferry home.
Alan held his seat reasonably comfortably until 2015 when the SNP jumped from fourth to first place. He contested the Argyll and Bute seat ( which does not have the same boundaries) in the 2016 Scottish elections but came second. He slipped to third in 2017 but has been selected to fight the seat again. He remains a local councillor.
He is now 64.
Monday, 27 May 2019
2283 John Thurso
Constituency : Caithness , Sutherland and Easter Ross 2001-2015
John took over from Robert Maclennan at Caithness and Sutherland. His victory was historic as he was an hereditary peer , Viscount Thurso, who had sat in the Lords before Tony Blair's reforms. Maclennan persuaded him to stand for the Commons,
John was the grandson of former Liberal leader Archibald Sinclair. He was educated in Thurso and at Eton. He joined the Savoy Group as a management trainee in 1972 and worked in the hospitality industry. He built up the Cliveden Hotel in Berkshire from scratch and also ran the Lancaster Hotel in Paris. He was CEO of the Champneys Group at the time of his election. In 1995 he succeeded his father as Viscount Thurso. He became a spokesman on tourism and food. He supported reform of the Lords and willingly surrendered his seat in 1999.
John was shadow Scotland Secretary then Transport spokesman under Charles Kennedy but dropped by Menxzies Campbell. He became business, innovation and skills spokesman under Nick Clegg. Like his predecessor, he supported nuclear power. He also opposed binge drinking and was sceptical about wind power.
John was regarded as the best dressed man in the House.
After the 2010 election, John was chairman of the Finance and Services Committee.
John actually increased his vote in 2015 but was overtaken by the SNP, jumping from third place in a much-increased turnout.
John became a board member of the Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority. In 2016 he went back to the Lords following the death of Lord Avebury. He holds a number of positions in the hospitality and tourism industries. In 2016 he became chair of VisitScotland.
He is now 65.
Sunday, 26 May 2019
2282 Alistair Carmichael
Constituency : Orkney and Shetland 2001-?
The 2001 election was widely expected to see Liberal Democrat losses due to a drop in tactical voting and doubts about Charles Kennedy's energy levels. Instead, they lost just two seats by narrow margins and gained eight . The election also saw a number of successful handovers which meant the number of new MPs was greater than those figures would suggest.
Alistair took over from Jim Wallace at Orkney and Shetland.
Alistair was born on Islay. He was educated at Islay High School and Aberdeen University. He worked as a hotel manager in the eighties but later qualified as a solicitor. He stood at Paisley South in 1987, maintaining the Liberals' second place. He is an elder in the Church of Scotland.
Alistair took over as home affairs spokesman following the disgrace of Mark Oaten then became Northern Ireland and Scotland spokesman. He briefly resigned in order to support a referendum on the Lisbon Treaty.
In 2009, Alistair supported a campaign against a book Chucking It All: How Downsizing to a Windswept Scottish Island Did Absolutely Nothing To Improve My Life by Max Scratchmann about downsizing from Manchester to Orkney. Alistair complained that several criticised residents were "clearly identifiable" and the book was "hurtful and vindictive". The publisher cancelled publication.
When the coalition government was formed, Alistair became Deputy Chief Whip and Comptroller of the Household. In 2013, he was promoted to the Cabinet as Secretary of State for Scotland to take charge of the campaign against Scottish independence. He was ultimately successful in defeating the nationalists.
Prior to the 2015 election, a leaked memo from his office suggested that Nicola Sturgeon preferred to see David Cameron rather than Ed Milliband as prime minister which turned out to be false. Alistair denied he had knowledge of it. He was narrowly re-elected in 2015, the only Liberal Democrat survivor in Scotland. A subsequent Cabinet Office enquiry disproved his denial and the SNP challenged the election result claiming his lies had affected the result. This claim was eventually rejected but he was left with a hefty bill for costs, some of which were met by the Joseph Rowntree Reform Trust.
Alistair was temporary leader in the Commons following Nick Clegg's resignation but did not stand in the leadership election. He then became spokesperson for home affairs.After the 2017 election at which he built up another comfortable majority as the SNP tide receded, he became chief whip. In 2019, he also became spokesman for the environment, food and rural affairs. He has ruled himself out of the leadership contest to succeed Vince Cable.
He is now 53.
Saturday, 25 May 2019
2281 Sandra Gidley
Constituency : Romsey 2000-2010
The 1997-2001 parliament saw tacit co-operation between the Liberal Democrats and Labour. A form of proportional representation for the European parliament and the devolved assemblies was secured but Tony Blair was unable to deliver the recommendations of the Jenkins Commission on electoral reform for the Commons. A disappointed Paddy Ashdown resigned in 1999 and Charles Kennedy came through a field of five candidates to win the leadership. With so many new young MPs there were not that many by-elections and fewer still in promising territory for the Lib Dems.
Sandra strengthened Charles Kennedy's leadership when she took Romsey from the Tories.
Sandra was born in Rossett in Wales. She was educated at schools in Hampshire and Europe and the University of Bath. She qualified as a pharmacist and worked as a senior pharmacy manager for Safeway and Tesco before her election. She became a councillor in 1984 and was mayor of Romsey in 1997.
Sandra became spokesman on women's issues and older people. She chaired the party's Gender Balance Task Force. She raised general concerns about Lord Rennard's conduct with Nick Clegg. She mainly spoke on health matters. She was criticised for opposing an EU draft on tobacco because of job concerns in her constituency.
Sandra held her seat in 2001 but just scraped home in 2005.
Sandra was criticised during the expenses scandal for accepting a "windfall" payment from her landlord in return for an increase in her rent. The boundaries were changed in 2010 and she was defeated by the Tories.
Sandra now works as a community pharmacist and is chair of the English Pharmacy Board.
Sandra unsuccessfully stood for Hampshire County Council in 2013. She called for Nick Clegg's resignation in 2014.
She is now 62.
Friday, 24 May 2019
2280 Brian Cotter
Constituency : Weston-super-mare 1997-2005
Brian was one of the older newcomers in 1997. He took Weston-super-Mare from the Tories at the second attempt.
Brian was educated at Downside School in Somerset. After national service, he went into business running a small manufacturing business, Plasticable Ltd. He was initially a Conservative but became a Liberal councillor in Woking in 1986. He is a practising Catholic.
Brian became spokesman for small businesses. He supported joining the euro. Brian was very active in his constituency and only tended to go into the Commons when his spokesman role required it.
Brian narrowly held his seat in 2001 but was defeated in 2005. He didn't seem particularly upset about it and concentrated on his business interests thereafter.
Brian was created a life peer in 2006. He was active in the coalition government working on small businesses and vocational training.
He is now 82.
Thursday, 23 May 2019
2279 Jackie Ballard
Constituency : Taunton 1997-2001
Jackie was the only female amongst the new Liberal Democrat MPs. She took Taunton from the Tories at the second attempt.
Jackie was born in Scotland but the family moved to Wales when she was 10. Her father was a publican. She was educated at Haberdashers School for Girls in Monmouth and the London School of Economics. She worked as a social worker and F,E. lecturer.She was recruited by Paddy Ashdown and became a councillor in Somerset. She improved on the SDP performance in coming second in 1992.
As one of only two women Lib Dem MPs, Jackie received a lot of media attention. She was sceptical about co-operation with Labour which prompted a profile fancifully entitled "The woman Tony Blair fears most". She stood in the leadership election in 1999 but came fourth. She started out as spokesman on women's issues and local government then became deputy Home Affairs spokesman under Charles Kennedy.
Stout , one-eyed and masculine -looking, Jackie faced negative comments about her appearance. Auberon Waugh told her she was too fat to be an MP.
Jackie was a prominent campaigner against blood sports and was picketed at her constituency surgeries by hunt supporters. This was thought to have caused her narrow defeat in 2001. A year later she was appointed Director-General of the RSPCA after spending time in Iran. The Daily Mail attacked her as "a feminist and failed MP who hates hunting and can't even read a balance sheet". She proved them wrong by overseeing a financial turnaround at the charity.
Jackie was later chief executive of the Royal National Institute for the Deaf and chief executive for ten months of Womankind Worldwide. From 2009 to 2012 she served on the Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority. In 2014, she became chief executive of Alcohol Concern.
She is now 66.
Wednesday, 22 May 2019
2278 David Heath
Constituency : Somerton and Frome 1997-2015
David narrowly won Somerton and Frome from the Tories at the second attempt. He told Paddy Ashdown at the count that he thought he'd just failed but instead he won by 130 votes. He actually got fewer votes than in 1992.
David was born in Somerset. He was educated at Millfield School and Oxford. He became an optometrist. He became a lobbyist for the World Wide Fund for Nature in 1990 before moving on to Age Concern. In 1985, he was elected to Somerset County Council and immediately became the youngest ever county council leader. David has also bred pigs.
David always had a hard fight for his seat. He increased his majority to 668 in 2001, then inched up to 812 in 2005. The arrival of Annunziata Rees-Mogg as the Tory candidate made things more comfortable for him in 2010 when he won by 1,812 votes.
David was a spokesman on foreign affairs under Paddy Ashdown then switched to agriculture, fisheries and food under Charles Kennedy. He moved through work and pensions, home affairs, justice, constitutional affairs and shadow Leader of the House and was regarded as a safe pair of hands. He ran for the deputy leadership in 2006 coming third. He was temporarily dropped from the frontbench for supporting a referendum on the Treaty of Lisbon in 2008 but returned in 2009.
David became Deputy Leader of the Commons in a congenial partnership with the wet Tory George Young. In 2012, he was switched to become an agriculture minister. He was dropped in 2013 and announced his intention to step down at the next election almost immediately.
He is now 65.
Tuesday, 21 May 2019
2277 Adrian Sanders
Constituency : Torbay 1997-2015
Adrian took the long time target seat of Torbay by just 12 votes, unseating Tory writer Rupert Allason at the second attempt.
Adrian was born in Paignton. His father was an insurance official. He was educated at Torquay Boys' Grammar School. He started work in a timber yard then followed his father into the insurance business. He was first elected a councillor in Torquay in 1984 but resigned his seat in 1986 when he moved to Hebden Bridge to work for the Association of Liberal Democrat Councillors. He returned to Paignton in 1990. After coming second at Torbay in 1992, he worked in Paddy Ashdown's office for a year before moving on to the National Council for Voluntary Organisations. He stood for Devon and East Plymouth in 1994 losing out by just 700 votes while Richard Huggett ( whose father was a Liberal Democrat councillor ) standing as a Literal Democrat polled over 10.000 votes.
The Tories confidently predicted they would win the seat back in 2001 but instead Adrian increased his majority to nearly 7,000. He became the Liberal Democrats' tourism spokesman and Deputy Chief Whip. In 2008, he was involved in a physical altercation with a party staffer Mark Littlewood for publicly suggesting his seat was at risk.
Adrian is a diabetic and has campaigned on related issues. He also supports the League Against Cruel Sports. In 2011 he was the only Liberal Democrat to support a referendum on continued membership of the E.E.C.
Adrian was defeated in 2015 , despite the support of Queen guitarist Brian May, but was re-elected to the local council later that year. He also became Chairman of the Society of Ticket Agents and Retailers. He declined to stand in 2017.
He is now 60.
Monday, 20 May 2019
2276 John Burnett
Constituency : Torridge and West Devon 1997-2005
John took over from Emma Nicholson at Torridge and West Devon having stood against her in 1987.
John is the son of an army lawyer and lieutenant-colonel. He was educated at Ampleforth College and joined the Royal Marines. He was a commando for seven years before becoming a solicitor specialising in tax affairs. He also bred cattle.
John became a spokesman on home affairs and justice.
John was a very independent-minded MP. He was sceptical about Europe and was the hardest Liberal Democrat to MP to convince about voting against the war in Iraq. He voted against the bans on handguns and hunting. He also campaigned against defence cuts.
John supported the establishment of limited liability partnerships.
John stood down in 2005.
John became a life peer in 2006. He generally speaks about the armed forces.
He is now 73.
Sunday, 19 May 2019
2275 Andrew George
Constituency : St Ives 1997-2015, 2024-?
Andrew took St Ives from the Tories at the second attempt.
Andrew was born in Cornwall. His father was a horticulturalist. He was educated at Helston Grammar School and Oxford. He worked as a charity organiser with Nottinghamshire Rural Community Council from 1981 then became deputy director of its Cornish equivalent in 1987.He was originally a member of the Cornish nationalist party, Mebyon Kernow. He narrowly failed to take St Ives in 1992 when the Tories were accused of personation.
Andrrew made part of his maiden speech in Cornish which must have challenged the Hansard clerks. He chaired the All Party Parliamentary Objective One Group which won millions of pounds of economic aid for Cornwall. He became the party's Fisheries spokesman in 1997. In 1999, he also took on Shadow Disabilities. In 2001 he became Charles Kennedy's PPS. He was Shadow Food and Rural Affairs minister from 2002-2005 then shadowed International Development from 2005 to 2006. In 2005 he swore his oath of allegiance in Cornish.He was one of the first shadow ministers to threaten resignation if Charles Kennedy stood for re-election. He opposed the formation of a Cornish unitary authority.
Andrew was the Liberal Democrat most prominently criticised over his expenses, mainly over letting his daughter stay at his London flat and putting her name on the insurance policy. He also repaid money relating to his wife staying with him at a London hotel. In 2010, he saw a sharp reduction in his majority as a result.
Andrew was defeated in 2015. In 2017, he nearly recaptured the seat despite being hampered by the party's Brexit policy.
Andrew was the most consistent Lib Dem rebel during the coalition government particularly over the bedroom tax.
Andrew suffers from Ankylosing Spondylitis.
Andrew has written a number of books about Cornwall.
He is now 60.
Saturday, 18 May 2019
2274 Steve Webb
Constituency : Northavon 1997-2010, Thornbury and Yate 2010-2015
Steve took Northavon from the Tories, overturning an 11,000 majority.
Steve was born in Birmingham. He was educated at Dartmouth High School and Oxford. He went to work for the Institute of Fiscal Studies as a researcher into poverty, benefits and taxes. In 1995 he became a Professor of Social Policy at Bath University.
Steve's title made him suspect to some MPs ; Dennis Skinner shouted "get back to your anoraks !" at him. In 2001, Charles Kennedy made him lead spokesman on Work and Pensions where his expertise made him generally respected In 2005 he switched to health. He was moved around various shadow roles as Gordon Brown shuffled his government. He also co-ordinated the party's election manifesto and was part of Nick Clegg's Economic Recovery Group. Steve was one of the first MPs to make use of social media.
Although seen as being on the left of the party, Steve did contribute a chapter to the Orange Book. He was a member of the cross-party Christians in Parliament. He opposed liberalisation of the pornography laws at the party conference in 2004.
Steve was expected to run for leader when Menzies Campbell stood down but he backed Nick Clegg instead. Clegg was later secretly recorded saying he couldn't stand Steve. Despite this, he made him Minister for Pensions under Iain Duncan-Smith. The two men enjoyed a good working relationship.
Steve was one of the most impressive Liberal Democrat ministers. He introduced the "triple lock" to protect state pensions and auto-enrolment to bring more people into a pensions scheme.
Steve was narrowly defeated by the Tories in 2015. He became director of policy and external communications at Royal London and declined to stand again in 2017. He is a regular commentator on pensions issues on TV.
Steve was knighted in 2017.
He is now 53.
Friday, 17 May 2019
2273 Colin Breed
Constituency : Cornwall South East 1997-2010
Colin took South East Cornwall from the Tories following the retirement of Sir Robert Hicks.
Colin was a chef's son from Surrey. He was educated at Torquay Boys Grammar School. He worked for the Midland Bank for 17 years before moving into business. He became a councillor in 1982 and was Mayor of Saltash twice. He was a Methodist lay preacher. He was also a member of the General Medical Council.
Colin became a spokesman on trade and industry. He was switched to Shadow Agriculture Minister by Charles Kennedy. He was later a spokesman on the Environmnt Food and Rural Affairs and Defence.
Colin was a social conservative.
Colin announced he'd be retiring at the next election in 2007.
He is 72.
Thursday, 16 May 2019
2272 Mark Oaten
Constituency : Winchester 1997-2010
Mark's victory over the Tories was the last result to be declared. After innumerable recounts he was declared the winner by 2 votes. The loser, charmless Scottish Tory, Gerry Malone, challenged the result and forced a by-election. He was perceived as a bad loser and Mark won by a landslide.
Mark was born in Watford. He was educated at Queen's School, Bushey and the University of Hertfordshire. He became a lobbyist and PR consultant.He joined the SDP and became a councillor for them. He stood for Watford in 1992, coming third.
Mark was on the right of the party and felt the strategy should be to win over disaffected Tories. He was a robust home affairs spokesman. He was tipped by journalists as a future leader but somewhat distrusted by many in the party. He had a chapter in the Orange Book but angered his co-authors when he revealed that a research assistant had written it and he hadn't bothered to read it,
In 2006, Mark announced his intention to stand for the leadership following Charles Kennedy's resignation.. Apart from Lembit Opik, none of his parliamentary colleagues backed him and he had to withdraw. Two days later The Sun ran a story about him visiting male prostitutes a few years earlier and paying for an act of coprophilia. For the rest of that Parliament he was something of a lame duck MP. His colleague John Barrett told him to shut up about it. In 2010 he took part in a reality show Tower Block of Commons. He lived on a council estate for the show where he was barracked about his indiscretions. He stood down in 2010.
Mark became executive of the International Fur Trade Federation in 2011. He announced his resignation from the Liberal Democrats in 2018 but no one seemed very bothered about it.
Mark's wife Belinda stood by him after the scandal which he put down to a mid-life crisis spurred by losing his hair. He told The Independent that he let her physically attack him. However they have since split up and he now lives as a gay man.
Mark has published a memoir and a book about coalition governments.
He is now 55.
Wednesday, 15 May 2019
2271 Norman Baker
Constituency : Lewes 1997-2010
Norman took Lewes from the Tories at the second attempt.
Norman was born in Aberdeen where his father was a trawler skipper but the family moved to London when he was young. He was educated at Royal Liberty School and the University of London. Norman has had a number of different jobs including record store manager, foreign language teacher, environment researcher and petrol attendant. He became a councillor in 1987 and was leader of Lewes District Council from 1991 to 1997.
Norman made a big impact in the House as a forensic questioner and notably instigated the downfall of Peter Mandelson with his questions about the Hinduja brothers. He also hounded Tony Blair over the role of Lord Birt. In 2001 he forced MI5 to reveal the details it held on him. That year he won The Spectator's Inquisitor of the Year Award. In 2006 and 2007 he questioned the Defence minister on UFOs.
Norman was on the left of the party, a republican and animal rights supporter. Matthew Parris described him as "a classic House of Commons bore" but later said, "underestimate him at your peril. He has a habit of being right". He lived in a flat above the Liberal Democrat headquarters in the centre of the town.
Norman was shadow Environment Secretary from 2002 to 2006 and championed climate change legislation. He opposed nuclear power. In 2006 he resigned in order to investigate the death of government scientist David Kelly. He eventually published The Strange Death of David Kelly which suggested Kelly had been murdered but it did not lead to the re-opening of the Hutton Inquiry. He became Shadow Transport Secretary when Nick Clegg became leader.
Norman is a strong supporter of Tibet and remains President of the Tibetan Society..
Norman became a transport minister in the coalition government where he had to defend rail rises. In 2013, he moved to the Home Office where his suggestions for liberalising the drug laws were ignored. He resigned a year later saying he found it impossible to work with Theresa May.
Norman made a good fist of defending his seat in 2015 but lost by just over 1,000 votes.
After his defeat, Norman re-formed his old blues band and released an LP later in the year. In 2017, he became managing director of a Brighton bus company.. He is also a local radio presenter.
He is now 61.
Tuesday, 14 May 2019
2270 Peter Brand
Constituency : Isle of Wight 1997-2001
Peter took Isle of Wight from the Tories at the second attempt although his vote actually dipped slightly.
Peter was a GP. He was independent-minded and he often voted against the party line. He admitted to allowing a terminally ill boy to die during a debate on euthanasia.
Although Peter was not prosecuted, it's unlikely this went down well with his constituents and he was one of only two Liberal Democrat MPs to lose their seat in 2001. He was also damaged by a local press article claiming that he had told a patient's parent he was a waste of resources. He successfully sued the paper in 2002.
Peter has now retired. He is 71.
Monday, 13 May 2019
2269 Evan Harris
Constituency : Oxford West and Abingdon 1997-2010
Evan took Oxford West and Abingdon from the Tories.
Evan was born in Sheffield. He was educated at Liverpool Blue Coats School and Oxford, qualifying as a doctor in 1991. He began working at Royal Liverpool University Hospital then switched to the John Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford. He then worked for Oxfordshire Health Authority as a registrar. He was a B.M.A. representative and was elected to the National Council in 1994.
Evan became a spokesman on health. He was switched to higher education and women's issues by Charles Kennedy. He became shadow secretary for health in 2001 but stood down in 2003 to care for his girlfriend. He became science spokesman in 2005.
Evan is a patron of Humanists UK and supports abortion, embryo research, euthanasia and testing on animals. Animal rights campaigners dubbed him "Dr Death".These stances created quite a coalition against him. Unofficial leaflets were circulated during the campaign attacking Dr Death and his views. The Tories took full advantage of this and managed to narrowly defeat him in 2010.
Evan has also campaigned for the rights of whistleblowers and for greater regulation of the press.
Evan writes a science column for The Guardian. His "secularist manifesto" ruffled some religious feathers. In 2012, he took ecstasy on a Channel 4 show.
Evan remains an active Liberal Democrat though he has not sought a return to Parliament.
He is now 53.
Sunday, 12 May 2019
2268 Vince Cable
Constituency : Twickenham 1997-2015, 2017-19
Now we come to the current leader of the party. Vince won Twickenham from the Tories. He was standing for Parliament for the fifth time.
Vince was born in York. His parents worked in the chocolate industry. He was educated at Nunthorpe Grammar School and Cambridge where he was President of the Union in 1965. He started working in Kenya as a financial advisor to the government . He subsequently did a PhD at Glasgow University. He started political life as a Liberal at Cambridge but switched to Labour in 1966. He stood for Glasgow Hillhead in 1970, coming a distant second. He was a Labour councillor in the city from 1971 to 1974. He then became a civil servant initially working for the Foreign Office. He was a special advisor to John Smith as Trade Secretary in the late seventies. He then switched to working for the Commonwealth and attended the Commonweath Heads of Government Meetings. In 1982 he went over to the SDP. He contested York in 1983 and 1987 slipping to third place in the latter election as Labour revived. In 1990, he went to work for Royal Dutch Shell. He stood at Twickenham in 1992 coming a good second.
Vince contributed to the Orange Book but describes himself as a social democrat looking to reconcile "economic liberalism with wider moral values and social justice". He became Treasury spokesman in 2001 and became Gordon Brown's most feared opponent as he forensically dissected the government's financial policy and rang alarm bells about the level of personal debt in the UK. He also criticised the growth of quangos and sought to move the party away from being left of New Labour. He called for the nationalisation of Northern Rock, a policy eventually adopted by the government.
Vince supported Menzies Campbell for the leadership after Charles Kennedy's resignation. He became Deputy Leader . He took over temporarily when Campbell resigned in 2008 but decided against standing for leader after seeing the criticism Campbell received over his age. He made a good impression in the role particularly after likening the beleaguered Gordon Brown to Mr Bean. He was found to be Britain's most trusted politician.
When the Coalition government was formed, Vince was made Business Secretary, striding away from Downing St without realising he now had a ministerial car. Vince appeared somewhat reluctant to take office and was tipped to be the most likely minister to resign . However he soon neutered himself by boasting to an undercover reporter that he could bring down the government and that he had "declared war on Rupert Murdoch". He was subsequently removed from deciding on Murdoch's BSkyB bid though stayed in office. Subsequently, Vince showed little regard for the notion of collective responsibility and congratulated Labour leader Ed Miliband on one of his Conference speeches. His tenure will probably be best remembered for the privatisation of the Royal Mail in 2013 although he was criticised for being too cautious about the share price. Towards the end of the coalition, his allies plotted for him to replace Nick Clegg as leader but there was no open challenge.
Despite having built his majority to five figures over the years, Vince's was the most high profile defeat in 2015. He declined a peerage tough accepted a knighthood and devoted his time to writing a novel. In 2017 , he won his seat back with a huge majority and was elected leader unopposed following Tim Farron's resignation.
Since becoming party leader Vince has led the opposition to Brexit and resisted calls for a new centre party. He was criticised far failing to make enough impact but silenced his critics in May 2017 when the party made spectacular gains in the local elections. He has indicated that he will be stepping down after the European elections.
Vince is a keen ballroom, dancer and appeared on Strictly Come Dancing in 2010.
He is now 76.
Saturday, 11 May 2019
2267 Jenny Tonge
Constituency : Richmond Park 1997-2005
Jenny was one of the more surprising Liberal Democrat victories. Following boundary changes, the party identified neighbouring Twickenham as the better prospect and concentrated resources there but they ended up winning both seats.
Jenny was born in Walsall. Both her parents were teachers. She was educated at Dudley Girls High School and University College Hospital, becoming a doctor. She started out as a GP then became Senior Medical Officer in Women's Services in Ealing in the eighties. In the nineties, she became a manager of Community Health Services. She was a councillor in Richmond from 1981 to 1990. She stood for Richmond and Barnes in 1992 but couldn't dislodge the Tories.
Jenny became spokesperson on international development from 1997, switching to children in 2003. She increased her majority in 2001.In 2002, she challenged Tony Blair over the teaching of creationism in Emmanuel College.
In 2003 Jenny visited Gaza alongside Jewish \Labour MP Oona King and compared the conditions there to the Warsaw ghetto. The following year she said she could imagine becoming a suicide bomber if she lived there under Isaraeli oppression and was sacked as a spokesman by Charles Kennedy.
Jenny stood down in 2005 and became a life peer. In 2006 she said "The pro-Israeli lobby has got its grip on the Western world, its financial grips. I think they've probably got a grip on our party". She was reprimanded by leader Menzies Campbell who said the remarks had "clear anti-Semitic connotations". She continued her campaign against Israel calling for a full trade embargo as a response to their actions in Gaza.
In 2012 Nick Clegg sacked her as a health spokesman after she suggested that an accusation that Israeli medical teams were harvesting organs in Haiti merited an independent enquiry. He said her comments were "wrong, distasteful and provocative". In 2012 she appeared at an Israeli Apartheid event and declared that one day the US would cease to support Israel "and then they will reap what they have sown". Clegg told her to apologise or resign the whip and she chose the latter option, sitting as an independent Liberal Democrat. She welcomed the election of Jeremy Corbyn and said she was considering joining Labour.
In 2016 she was suspended for chairing a meeting of the Palestine Return Council and finally resigned from the party.
Jenny is in favour of stem cell research, abortion and euthanasia.
She is now 78.
Friday, 10 May 2019
2266 Paul Burstow
Constituency : Sutton and Cheam 1997-2015
Paul recovered Sutton and Cheam for the Liberal Democrats unseating Tory grandee Dame Olga Maitland.
Paul was born in Carshalton. He was educated at Glastonbury High School for Boys and South Bank Polytechnic. He worked in the shoe and printing businesses before becoming a research officer at Hounslow Borough Council. He joined the SDP and was elected a councillor in 1986. He was deputy leader of Sutton Borough Council from 1994 to 1997. In 1988 he started working for the ALDC. He stood for Sutton and Cheam in 1992 coming a good second.
Paul became spokesman on the environment then Social Security. After 2001 he was Health spokesman. In 2006 he became Chief Whip. He was a recognised expert on the elderly and introduced the Care of Older and Incapacitated People ( Human Rights ) Bill in 2006. He was a health minister in the coalition government between 2010 and 2012.
Paul was defeated in 2015. He became chair of Tavistock and Portman NHS Foundation Trust a few months later. He became a part time professor of mental health policy at Birmingham University in 2016. He did not stand in 2017. Instead, he became chair of the Social Care Institute for Excellence.
He is now 56.
Thursday, 9 May 2019
2265 Ed Davey
Constituency : Kingston and Surbiton 1997-2015, 2017-
Ed took Kingston and Surbiton from the Tories by just 56 votes.
Ed ( short for Edward ) was born in Nottinghamshire. He was educated at Nottingham High School and Oxford. He worked as a researcher for Alan Beith while studying for a Masters in Economics. He worked as an economist for a management consultancy firm before his election. He was nearly selected for Twickenham initially. In 1995, he won a Royal Humane Society bravery award for rescuing a woman who had fallen on the tracks at Clapham Junction.
Ed became spokesman on treasury affairs and a whip. He increased his majority hugely in 2001. From 2002, he shadowed the Deputy Prime Minister, John Prescott. He moved through education and skills and trade and industry before becoming foreign affairs spokesman under Nick Clegg. He led an intemperate walk-out of the Commons after his suggestion of a new referendum on Europe was rejected. He voted against gambling controls and the smoking ban in pubs as "nanny state" policies.
When the coalition was formed, Ed took a post in Vince Cables's Business Department . As an "Orange Booker" on the right of the party, Ed was happy to work on labour market flexibility and reduction in red tape. In 2012, he was promoted to the Cabinet on the enforced resignation of Chris Huhne as Energy Secretary. He established the Green Growth Group in Europe to promote investment in renewables. In 2013 he was wrongly accused of advising people to wear jumpers at home on Newsnight. In 2014 he led moves towards being less dependent on Russia for energy. He was criticised by the Greens for his support for fracking.
Ed was defeated by the Tories in 2015 but won it back comfortably in 2017. He had been knighted in the meantime. He decided not to contest the leadership election that year but is thought to be a likely candidate when Vince Cable retires. He is currently Home Affairs spokesman.
He is now 53.
Wednesday, 8 May 2019
2264 Tom Brake
Constituency : Carshalton 1997-2019
And so we come to our first MP who's currently serving. I remember seeing him on TV the day after the election, clearly stunned that he'd won and saying "Well I suppose I'd better give up my job now". 22 years later, he's the only Liberal Democrat MP who's continuously served since 1997.
Tom was born in Melton Mowbray but moved to France as a child. He was educated at Lycee International and Imperial College, London. He became a computer software consultant. He was a Hackney borough councillor between 1988 and 1990, then for Sutton from 1994 to 1998. He first stood for Carshalton in 1992 improving on John Grant's showing in 1987.
Tom started out as an Environment and Transport spokesman. Tom doubled his majority in 2001 and became Transport spokesman. In 2003 he became International Development spokesman. After 2005 when his majority was sharply reduced, he became Transport spokesman. He was regularly moved on to different briefs up to 2010.
Tom achieved his highest majority to date in 2010. In 2012 , he was appointed Deputy Leader of the House of Commons and Assistant Whip.
Tom survived the Liberal Democrat holocaust of 2015 and became foreign affairs spokesman and chief whip in the new Parliament. He survived another tight contest in 2017 and became spokesperson for Brexit as well as International Trade.
Tom is an atheist and supporter of the National Secular Society.
He is now 57.
Tuesday, 7 May 2019
2263 Bob Russell
Constituency : Colchester 1997-2015
Bob took Colchester from the Tories.
Bob is a local man. He first stood for Colchester in 1979 as a Labour candidate. He became a Labour councillor in 1978 but defected to the SDP in 1981. He was Mayor of Colchester in 1986-87 and sometime leader of the Borough Council.
Bob was firmly a constituency man but gave up his council seat and became spokesman on culture, media and sport from 2002 to 2005. He then joined the shadow defence team until 2010. As representative of a garrison town he took a keen interest in military welfare and earned the nickname, "Battling Bob".
Bob increased his majority at each election until 2015.
Bob did not take office in the coalition government but sat on the select committee to scrutinise the Armed Forces Bill. He was knighted in 2012.
Bob spoke out against celebrity tax exiles. He supported voting at 16 . He opposed plans for Colchester's new Visual Arts Facility suggesting that its supporters were "expecting the council to fund their social life". He is sympathetic to the Palestinian cause.
Bob went down with most of the rest of the parliamentary party in 2015. He was given the honorary title of High Steward of Colchester and gave hritge tours of the city. He stood again in 2017 but Labour pushed him into third.
In November 2018 Bob came out in support of Theresa May's Brexit deal.
He is now 73.
Monday, 6 May 2019
2262 Paul Keetch
Constituency : Hereford 1997-2010
Paul took long-time target seat Hereford from the Tories.
Paul was the son of an RAF engineer. He was educated at Hereford School for Boys and Hereford Sixth Form College. He became a Hereford city councillor aged 21 in 1983. He worked in finance at first then moved into the water hygiene industry and finally became a freelance lobbyist.
Paul was a spokesman on employment and training up to 1999 then defence spokesman from 1999 to 2005. He was latterly a whip. He was an honorary lieutenant colonel in the Royal Navy as part of the Armed Forces Parliamentary Scheme and sat on the NATO Parliamentary Assembly. As Hereford was the garrison town of the SAS he was much concerned with military welfare issues. Despite that, he shored up support for opposition to the Iraq War. He was a close friend of Charles Kennedy. He founded the All-Party Cider Group. He voted against the hunting ban.
Paul's majority dropped to 968 in 2001 then by another 6 votes in 2005. He announced he would be stepping down at the next election in 2006. In 2007 he was taken ill on a flight and subsequently fitted with a pacemaker .He was criticised for lavish though permissible spending in the expenses scandal. He was also criticised in 2010 for not declaring paid for trips to Gibraltar and South Korea. In 2009 the Sun exposed his affair with the estranged wife of an SAS soldier and he was divorced two years later. He was regarded as something of a loose cannon in the party but respected for holding on to a tough seat.
Paul recommenced work as a lobbyist. He set up a partnership with ex-MPs from the other parties but went back to freelancing after a couple of years.
In 2016 Paul was investigated by police over threatening texts sent to a former lover. A friend of the woman described him as "out of control" and "having a mid-life crisis" . He then came out in favour of leaving the EU and founded the Liberal Leave organisation which was under-subscribed. He said "I do this not in spite of being a liberal but because I am a liberal".
He died in 2017 aged 56.
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