Friday, 5 May 2017
1548 William Brace
Constituency : South Glamorganshire 1906-10 ; 1910-18 Abertillery, 1918-20 ( Labour )
William took South Glamorganshire from the Tories as a Liberal - Labour candidate. The local Liberals were somewhat reluctant to adopt him as a candidate and Herbert Gladstone had to personally intervene in his favour.
William was the son of a miner and had a rudimentary education before going into the mines himself. He was soon involved in trade union activities and became the local agent for the South Wales Miners Association. He was a Monmouthshire county councillor. He favoured a single miners union. He clashed with William Abraham over the sliding scale arrangement and Abraham won a libel case against him.In 1898 he became the first vice-president of the South Wales Miners Federation. He was a committed Christian.
In 1909 William initially ignored the instruction from the MFGB to join the Labour party but by the January 1910 election he had become a Labour man.
In 1912 he became president of the SWMF.
In 1915, William became Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department.
In 1918 William was unopposed at Abertillery despite standing as Labour rather than Liberal or NDP.
In 1920, William resigned his seat in order to become Labour Advisor to the Ministry of Mines. He disapproved of the growing militancy in the coalfields. He retired from the post in 1927.
He died in 1947 aged 82.
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