Wednesday, 3 May 2017
1546 Allen Edwards
Constituency : Denbigh Boroughs 1906-10; East Glamorgan 1910-18, East Ham South 1918-22 ( National Democratic Party ) 1922
Allen took Denbigh Boroughs from the Tories.
Allen was a locally-educated tailor's son. Although his family were Anglican he became a fervent Congregationalist and Welsh-speaking champion of nonconformist causes. He started work in a solicitor's office and became a barrister. He worked for the trades unions in both the Taff Vale and Osborne cases. He himself became involved in union activities especially with the dockers and was one of John Burns' chief lieutenants in the dock strike of 1889. His initial ardour for a general strike soon faded and he became an opponent of socialism. He organised demonstrations in Hyde Park for striking miners and laundresses. He went into journalism as labour editor for London newspapers The Sun and then The Echo. He was a member of the Fabian Society and became a Progressive councillor for Islington. He stood for "Progressive Labour" at Tottenham in 1895 and as a Liberal at Denbigh Boroughs in 1900.
Allen was defeated by 8 votes in January 1910. In December he stood for the safer East Glamorgan and won the seat despite the intervention of a Labour candidate.
In 1912 Allen represented the Dockers Union at the Titanic enquiry.
Allen became a staunch supporter of Lloyd George after 1916 and used his connections to rally Labour support for the war effort. He supported the British Workers League and when his own seat was abolished stood for them under the new name National Democratic Party in 1918. Allen seems to have received the coupon but he was still opposed by the Unionists and by Labour's Arthur Henderson.
Allen was chairman of the NDP in Parliament from 1918 to 1920. Thereafter, it quickly ran out of steam and wound itself up in 1922, its remaining MPs joining Lloyd George's National Liberal organisation.
Allen defended the seat as a National Liberal but came third behind Labour and an Asquithian Liberal.
Allen remained with the Liberal Party until 1931 when he resigned his membership.
He died in 1938 aged 69.
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