Monday, 27 October 2014

658 Robert Carter



Constituency : Leeds  1868-76

Robert  won  the  new  third  seat  for  Leeds.

Robert  was  a  self-made  coal  merchant  and  cloth  finisher  who  started  out  as  an  agricultural  labourer.  He  became  involved  with  Leeds's  Co-Operative  Board. He  was elected  to  the  city  council  in  1850  as  a  Chartist.He  was  president  of  the  Leeds  Radical  Reform  League. He  was  a  Unitarian. In  1857  he  founded  the  radical  Leeds  Express  with  W E  Forster.

In  1874  Robert  headed  the  poll  when  Edward  Baines  was  squeezed  out. He  put  it  down  to the  fact  that  he  was  stronger  in  support  of  Sir  Wilfrid  Lawson's  attempts  to  allow  localities to  ban  alcohol, an  issue  that  came  up  during  the  campaign   as  there  was  a  temperance  candidate  in  the  field.

Robert  supported  legal  protection  of  trade  union  funds. He  also  supported  disestablishment  of  the  church.

The  Leeds  Mercury  said  of  Robert : "You  have  only  to  see and  hear him  to  be  satisfied  that  he  is  a  genuine  working  man ....He  does  not  pretend  to  polish  and  refinement; but  he  has  a  good  deal  of  rough  intellectual  vigour, and  considerable  power  of  expression".

Robert  resigned  his  seat  in  1876. Having  been  involved  in  a  disastrous speculation  regarding  a  Staffordshire  colliery   he  had  to  leave  for New  York  in  a  hurry  and  filed  for  liquidation. He  was  back  by  1880  supporting  Herbert  Gladstone's  campaign  in  Leeds.

He  died  in  1882  aged  68.

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