Tuesday, 21 January 2014
393 Edmund Potter
Constituency : Carlisle 1861-74
Edmund came in at Carlisle in November 1861 following the death of Sir James Graham. He had been recommended by Cobden. He was attacked for his Unitarian beliefs but came through.
Edmund was a Unitarian industrialist from Manchester. He set up a calico printworks at Dinting near Glossop. He mechanised the calico printing process making him the largest calico printer in the world. He was a philanthropist who built libraries and provided schooling for the children of his workers. He was a friend of Cobden and Bright in the Anti-Corn Law League and became President of the Manchester Chamber of Commerce. He was an experienced lobbyist on behalf of the printing trade against heavy taxation and calling for greater protection against design piracy. He helped establish the Manchester School of Design and became its president. He also set up the Manchester Reform Association in 1858 to unite the various liberal factions in the city.
Edmund supported the ballot, single voting and ratepayer suffrage and published pamphlets.
In 1862 Edmund spoke on the Cotton Famine but did not urge a breaking of the Northern blockade. He backed a uniform duty on sugar. Edmund backed Gladstone's position at the Tea Room meeting of 1867. He supported compulsory education and tried to get it in the 1867 Hours of Regulation Bill. He supported total abolition of church rates.
Edmund belatedly became a spokesman for the National Federation of Associated Employers in 1873. He opposed trade unions , co-operation and limited liability. He favoured self-reliance.
He stepped down as an MP in 1874.
He died in 1883 aged 81. He was the grandfather of Beatrix Potter.
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