Monday, 6 January 2014
378 Somerset Beaumont
Constituency : Newcastle upon Tyne 1860-5, Wakefield 1868-74
Somerset came in at Newcastle when George Ridley resigned to become an Inclosure Commissioner.
Somerset was the elder brother of the Northumberland MP Wentworth Beaumont. He was educated at Harrow and Cambridge. He was a partner in a banking firm and one of the founders of the Anglo-Austrian Bank. He was a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society.
Joseph spoke out against bishops sitting in the Lords. He was lukewarm on parliamentary reform; the Spectator reckoned it was because Newcastle had a large number of freeholders hjealous of their privileges.
In 1864 Somerset was part of a delegation from the Associated Chambers of Commerce sent to Austria to negotiate a commercial treaty. Russell disliked the idea of businessmen rather than his diplomats concluding such a treaty so he welcomed their failure and tried to block Somerset's appointment to an abortive commission in 1865. He maintained a lively interest in the subsequent diplomatic negotiations and encouraged the British banks to refuse Austria's request for a loan without substantial tariff reductions.
In 1865 Somerset was elbowed out of the way by Joseph Cowen's radical machine. He came back in at Wakefield in 1868. He was a moderate Liberal and refused an offer to become Disraeli's private secretary if he went over. He was defeated in 1874.
He died in 1921 aged 86.
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