Tuesday, 19 June 2018
1944 Joseph Kenworthy
Constituency : Hull Central 1919-26, 1926-31 ( Labour )
Just weeks after Alfred Newbould's triumph, Joseph secured another gain for the independent Liberals when he took Hull Central which had been solidly Tory since 1885. He campaigned from the left on conscription, free trade, housing and settling ex-servicemen. He overturned a 10,000 majority in a straight fight with a Coalition Tory.
Joseph was from Leamington. He was educated at Eastman's Royal Naval Academy in Winchester in preparation for a naval career. He served during World War One including a spell in the Admiralty's Plans Division. He rose to the rank of Lieutenant-Commander although his naval record was questionable with colleagues questioning his fitness for command. He stood at Rotherham in 1918 coming a poor third.His father became Baron Strabolgi, a revived title, in 1916
Joseph was strongly opposed to Lloyd George and soon proved a thorn in the side of the Coalition government. He called for a "good, early and non-vengeful peace". Lloyd George actually respected Joseph's advice on foreign policy but Churchill found him particularly irritating. He introduced a bill for the welfare of performing animals in 1921.
In 1924 Joseph voted with Labour over the Campbell case. He was part of a radical group of Liberal MPs in the mid-twenties. However, when Asquith was forced to retire in 1926 , Joseph chose to join Labour rather than serve under Lloyd George. He resigned in order to vindicate his decision through a by-election and won that despite Labour never having contested the seat before. He won it easily and strengthened his position in 1929. However he was defeated in 1931.
In 1934, Joseph succeeded his father. He was an opponent of appeasement. He was Labour's chief whip in the Lords between 1938 and 1942 and was disappointed not to have a job in Attlee's government.
Joseph wrote plenty of books. He published one supporting Indian independence in 1931 and a number during and after the Second World War.
He died in 1953 aged 67.
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