Tuesday, 29 November 2016

1398 Frederick Maddison




Constituency :  Sheffield  Brightside  1897-1900, Burnley  1906-10

Frederick  took  over  at  Sheffield  Brightside  on  the  death  of  Anthony  Mundella. He  was  a  Liberal-Labour  candidate. The  ILP  strongly  criticised  him, implicitly  supporting  his  Tory  opponent.

Frederick  was  from  Lincolnshire  where  he  became  a  compositor. He  joined  the  Typographical  Association  and  was  President  of  the  T.U.C.  by  1886. In  1997  he  won  a  seat  on  Hull  Corporation. He  joined  the  Board  of  Trade  as  a  journalist  in  the  Labour  Department. He  stood  in  Hull  Central  in  1892 and  1895. He  was  a  Unitarian.

Frederick's  maiden  speech  was  on  the  need  for  cheap  trains  for  workmen. He  supported  the  eight  hour  day  and  payment  of  MPs. He  was  in  favour  of  compulsory  purchase  for  housing  and  in  1900  said  in  a  debate  on  the  Housing  of  the  Working  Classes  Amendment  Bill, "We  shall  have  to  assert  the  sound  economic  and  sacred  principle  that  land  does  not  exist  for  private  convenience  and  profit, and  that  wherever  that  private  convenience  or  profit  runs  athwart  the  very  necessities  of  the  people  in  the  matter  of  housing,  the  landlords  will  have  to  sell  their  land  at  a  fair  price".

Frederick  was  a  member  of  the  International  Arbitration  League  and  was  its  secretary  from  1908  to  1910. Under  his  leadership  it  became  less  radical.

Although  Frederick   had  pursued  a  cautious  line  on  the  Boer  War,  he   was   still   perceived  as  pro-Boer  and  narrowly  defeated  in  1900.

Frederick  returned  to  Parliament  for  Burnley  in  1906  but  lost  in  January  1910. He  made  numerous  unsuccessful  attempts  to  return  after  that  -  Darlington  ( Dec  1910 ), Holderness  ( 1918 ), South  Dorset  ( 1922  )  and  Reading  ( 1923 ) .

He  died  in  1937  aged  80.

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