Saturday, 26 November 2016

1395 Herbert Jessel




Constituency :St  Pancras  South  1896-1906 ( Liberal  Unionist ) , 1910-18  ( Conservative )

Herbert  succeeded  his  deceased  father-in-law  Sir  Julian  Goldsmid  at  St  Pancras. He  won  the  by-election  with  an  increased  majority.

Herbert  was  the  son  of  the  former  Liberal  MP  and   Master  of  the  Rolls,  Sir  George  Jessel. He  was  educated  at  Rugby  and  Oxford  and  joined  the  army  where  he  became  a  lieutenant  . He served  on  the  City  of  Westminster  Council  from  1889  to  1948.  He  was  Lord  Mayor  in  1903. He  was  Jewish.

Many  of  Herbert's  contributions  were  on  military  matters.

Herbert  was  defeated  in  1906  but  regained  the  seat  as  a  Conservative  in  January  1910. He  was  created  a  baronet  in  1917.

In  1907  Herbert  chaired  a  conference  under  the  auspices  of   the  London  Municipal  Society  to  try  and  co-ordinate  anti-socialist  groups  declaring  "We  must  join  together  in  counteracting  what, if  neglected, will ... involve  the  destruction  of  this  great  empire ".  A  committee  was  set  up  to  monitor  Socialism's  progress.

Herbert  was  commandant  of  the  Romsey  Remount  Depot  for  most  of  World  War  One.

Herbert  did  not  stand  in  1918  when  his  constituency  was  abolished  but  stood  as  the Conservative  candidate  in  the  Westminster  St  Georges  by-election  of  1921. He  was  beaten  by  the  Anti-Waste  League  candidate.

In  1924  Herbert  was  elevated  to  the  peerage  as  Baron  Jessel.

Herbert  was  a  keen  cyclist.

He  died  in  1950  aged  84.

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