Sunday, 30 September 2018
2044 George Ward
Constituency : Bosworth 1923-4
George took Bosworth from the Tories in a three-cornered contest.
George was educated at Barwell National School. He was a boot and shoe manufacturer and a councillor at various levels.
George came second to the Tories in a close three-cornered contest in 1924.
He died in 1951 aged 72. He left his former home to the community.
Saturday, 29 September 2018
2043 Ronald Allen
Constituency : Leicester South 1923-4
Ronald took Leicester South from the Tories at the second attempt.
Ronald was the son of a Wesleyan minister. He was educated at Scarborough College and King's College, London. He became a solicitor. In World War One, he was a sub lieutenant in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve. He was a part time lecturer and journalist. He was on the Board of the Abbey Road Building Society. He was a councillor in St Alban's from 1920 to 1923. He was a temperance campaigner. In 1922 he stood for the Asquithians at a by-election in Leicester East coming a poor third as Labour took the seat from the Lloyd George Liberals. Later that year he ran the Tories very close at Leicester South in a straight contest.
In 1924 Labour entered the fray at Leicester South and Ronald fell to third place as the Tories regained the seat. In 1929 he stood at Banbury coming a good second in a three-cornered contest. In 1935 he stood at Penryn and Falmouth but failed to prevent the Liberals slipping into third place.
Ronald was knighted in 1932.
He died in 1936 after finishing a swim aged 46.
Friday, 28 September 2018
2042 Arnold Williams
Constituency : Sowerby 1923-4
Arnold took Sowerby from the Tories at the second attempt in a fairly tight three-cornered contest.
Arnold was the son of a Manchester accountant. He was educated privately and at Manchester University. He was the managing director of a film distribution company. He stood for Sowerby in 1922 coming a fairly close second.
Arnold questioned the naval estimates in 1924.
Arnold was defeated in 1924 coming second in another tight three-cornered contest.
He died in 1958 aged 67.
Thursday, 27 September 2018
2041 Robert Pilkington
Constituency : Keighley 1923-4
Robert took Keighley from Labour, aided by the Tories' withdrawal.
Robert was born in Dublin. He was educated at Uppingham and Cambridge and became a barrister. He emigrated to Western Australia in 1894. In 1899 he returned to Ireland. He had moved back to Australia by 1906. In 1917 he was elected to the Legislative Assembly. He was described by a local newspaper lawyer as " a tall, austere, aloof English lawyer..quite out of touch with public opinion...He was a dyed-in-the-wool conservative and did not care who knew". In 1921 he resigned his seat and moved to England. In 1922 he was persuaded by an Asquithian faction to oppose Winston Churchill at Dundee. Churchill was defeated but Robert polled poorly and didn't materially affect the result.
Robert's only parliamentary speech refuted Protectionist claims about Australia in a debate on imperial preference.
Robert stood down in 1924.
He died in 1942 aged 72.
Wednesday, 26 September 2018
2040 Sir Robert Kay
Constituency : Elland 1923-4
Sir Robert took Elland from Labour at the second attempt, helped by the Conservatives' withdrawal.
Robert was a solicitor who founded a firm in York in 1893. He was a prominent Methodist who was a member of the Methodist Conference and funded a chapel in Acomb. He chaired the local recruiting committee in World War One in 1920. He stood for the National Liberals in 1922 coming a close second.He was a York city councillor and sat on the housing committee.
Robert went missing in a vote on the King's Speech in 1924. His parliamentary interventions were mostly on housing.
In 1924, Robert became Lord Mayor of York and lived at Mansion House which was next door to his firm's offices. It didn't help him in the election when he was pushed into third as Labour re-took the seat.
He became a governor of Elmfield College only to close it down and sell off the estate as building plots. He did the same at Hollybank where the streets are named after his descendants.
He died in 1947 aged 77.
Monday, 24 September 2018
2039 Stephen Dodds
Constituency : Wirral 1923-4
Stephen took Wirral from the Tories, aided by Labour's withdrawal from the contest.
Stephen was the son of a local magistrate. He was educated at Rydal School, Colwyn Bay and Cambridge. He became a solicitor, founding his own firm in partnership in 1910. He was a Methodist.
Many of his parliamentary interventions were about foot and mouth disease.
Stephen was defeated in 1924 despite Labour standing aside. When they did come back in, in 1929 they prevented Stephen re-taking the seat.
He died in 1943 aged 62.
2038 Charles Royle
Constituency : Stockport 1923-4
Charles took the second seat at Stockport displacing the former National Liberal Henry Fildes as a Tory topped the poll in a tight five cornered contest.
Charles was educated at a Methodist school in Stockport and worked as a butcher. He was a Stockport town councillor serving for 44 years and being mayor four times.
In 1924 Charles came fourth as the Tories took both seats. He let Fildes contest the by-election in 1925 then both men stood in 1929. The local association had decided unanimously on only fielding one candidate and that was Fildes, Charles's supporters formed their own Radical Association and decried the decision as "a nerveless policy ". He described himself as an Independent Liberal and switched to the independent seats in the council chamber despite being leader of the Liberal group. He came fifth, losing his deposit while Fildes came third.
In 1929 Charles became President of the National Federation of Meat Traders Associations.
In the 1930s, Charles joined Labour and fought Lancaster for them in 1935 coming third.
In 1949 Charles became President of the NFMTA again and published an autobiography, Opened Doors.
He died in 1963 aged 91. His son Charles was a Labour MP.
Sunday, 23 September 2018
2037 John Tattersall
Constituency : Stalybridge and Hyde 1923-4
John took Stalybridge and Hyde from the Tories at the second attempt, helped by Labour's withdrawal.
John was the son of a Manchester cotton merchant. He ran a mill for his father. He was a Congregationalist and a strong temperance supporter. Despite his nonconformity he gave generously to the parish church at Fenny Bentley.
John spoke on a trade agreement with the Sudan government which affecyed the cotton industry in 1924.
In 1924 John came third when Labour re-entered the contest.
John held various trade association positions and in 1929 became a director of the Lancashire Cotton Corporation, a government-sponsored cotton combine.
He died in 1942 aged 77.
Saturday, 22 September 2018
2036 William Gorman
Constituency : Royton 1923-4
William took Royton from the Tories in a three-cornered contest at the second attempt.
William was a shopkeeper's son from Wigan. He was educated at Wigan Grammar School. He became a barrister.
William was defeated in 1924 though would easily have won if Labour had stood down. He also spent time in Rochdale covering for the absence of Ramsay Muir to the detriment of his own campaign.
William was elected President of the Oldham Reform Club. He became a judge in 1934 and served as Recorder of Wigan until 1948 when he switched to Liverpool.
William served in the Royal Artillery in the Second World War. He was also a wing commander in the RAF Volunteer Reserve. In 1944 Bevin appointed him to the National Arbitration Panel.
William was knighted in 1950 when he became a high court judge. He presided over the trial of James Hanratty.
He died in 1964 aged 73.
Friday, 21 September 2018
2035 Ramsay Muir
Constituency : Rochdale 1923-4
Ramsay came from third place in 1922 to defeat Labour in Rochdale.
Ramsay was the son of a Presbyterian minister from Northumberland. He was educated privately then at Oxford. He became a lecturer in history, first at the University of Manchester then at Liverpool. He spent a year at the University of Punjab in 1913-14 before returning to Manchester. In 1917-19 he joined a commission looking into higher education in India. He became active in the Manchester Liberal Federation and in 1920 published Liberalism and Industry , the first in a long line of books on questions on industrial and social reform. He supported industrial co-operation and profit-sharing. He was another founder of the Liberal Summer Schools and gave up his history chair at Manchester to run them.. He started writing for the Weekly Westminster in 1923.
Ramsay never spoke in Parliament.
Ramsay was very interested in imperial matters and was caught in South Africa when the 1924 election was called and unable to campaign on his own behalf. He was defeated by 117 votes in a very tight three-cornered contest. The Labour victor expressed the hope that Ramsay would soon move over to them.
In 1926 Ramsay stood in the by-election for Combined English Universities coming a close second.
Ramsay was a major figure in the development of the party's radical Keynesian policies in the late twenties. He stood in Rochdale again in 1929 but Labour extended their lead.
In 1931 Ramsay contested the Scarborough and Whitby by-election but was unable to unseat the Tory in a straight fight. In the general election he contested Louth with the same result. He became chairman of the National Liberal Federation that year. In 1935 he returned to Scarborough and Whitby, coming a good second in a three-cornered contest.
Ramsay helped reorder the party in 1936 and was vice-president of the new Liberal Party Organisation in 1936. He was a major influence on party policy in the thirties. He developed the idea of interdependency in international affairs.He worked in the Ministry of Ministry of Information during the early years of World War Two.
He died in 1941 aged 68.
Thursday, 20 September 2018
2034 Ernest Simon
Constituency : Manchester Withington 1923-4, 1929-31
Ernest took Withington from the Tories in a straight fight having come close in 1922.
Ernest was the son of a German-born engineer who made his fortune in flour milling. He was no relation to John Simon. He was educated at Rugby and Cambridge. Under his stewardship the firm expanded into building grain silos. He became a Manchester city councillor in 1912 and was Lord Mayor in 1921-22. He was a friend of the Webbs and contributed to the launch of the New Statesman in 1913. He was a founder of the Liberal Summer School in 1921.
Ernest's maiden speech condemned the Conservatives inaction on housing and that was why he was voting in a Labour government. He tried to make co-operation between the two parties a reality in the 1924 Parliament.
In 1924, Ernest was defeated by more than the vote of the Labour candidate. He came out top of a three cornered contest in 1929. In 1930 ,at a Liberal Summer School, he expressed doubts about the continued relevance of Free Trade which appalled prominent Liberals.
He gave notice to stand down in 1931. He was then made Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Health and found an alternative seat in Penryn and Falmouth. However the Tories were not prepared to stand aside for him and he came second to them in a three-cornered contest.
In 1926, Ernest purchased Wythenshawe Hall and Park and gave them over to Manchester . The estate land was used for the massive council estate of Wythenshawe. He also held positions in the governance of the University of Manchester.
Ernest was knighted in 1932.
In 1946 Ernest contested the Combined English Universities seat as an independent but came third. Later that year, he joined the Labour party.
In 1947 Ernest was elevated to the peerage as Baron Simon of Wythenshawe. He was also appointed chairman of the BBC Board of Governors and served until 1952.
He died following a stroke while on holiday in 1960 aged 80.
Wednesday, 19 September 2018
2033 Thomas Ackroyd
Constituency : Manchester Moss Side 1923-24
Thomas took Moss Side from the Tories at the second attempt, helped by Labour's withdrawal.
Thomas was educated at Chancery Lane Wesleyan School and Manchester Mechanics Institute. He was a Wesleyan Methodist lay preacher. Thomas went into banking and roe to become a manager. He was very involved in children's charities and was chairman of the Manchester and Salford Ragged School Union. He was a Manchester city councillor.
Thomas spoke on youth probation and the treatment of handicapped children during his short time in Parliament.
In 1924, Thomas was defeated in a straight fight with the Tories and came third in 1929.
He died in 1946 aged 84.
Tuesday, 18 September 2018
2032 Robert Barclay
Constituency : Manchester Exchange 1923-4
Robert took Manchester Exchange from the Tories in a straight fight.
Robert was the son of a cotton merchant who ran ships to South America.He was educated at Uppingham School and Manchester University. He was the brother-in-law of the Taunton MP John Simpson. Robert went into the family firm but also had interests in banking, a boiler firm and the Manchester Ship Canal. He was President of Manchester Chamber of Commerce from 1914 to 1916. He was a member of Manchester City Council from 1917.
Robert was defeated in 1924 despite the absence of a Labour candidate. Labour intervention prevented him regaining the seat in 1929 although he held on to second place.
Robert led a trade delegation to Argentina in 1929. He was lord Mayor of Manchester that year. He was knighted in 1936. He served on the city's Emergency Committee during World War Two. Robert made a number of philanthropic bequests including Wray Castle to the National Trust.
He died in 1957 following an accident. He was 85.
Sunday, 16 September 2018
2031 Philip Oliver
Constituency : Manchester Blackley 1923-4, 1929-31
The Liberals did particularly well in Manchester, the spiritual home of Free Trade rising to its defence. Philip took Manchester Blackley at the third attempt in a straight fight.
Philip was born in Manchester. He was educated at Bowdon College and Oxford. He became a barrister. He worked for the Red Cross during World War One for which he received a C.B.E.. In 1918 he expressed support for the coalition which decided not to endorse either him or the Tory. He came third . He became disenchanted with Lloyd George and stood as an Asquithian in 1922, coming second.
In 1924, Philip was defeated as Labour re-entered the contest. Philip was a radical who supported the new Liberal programme in 1929 and was able to regain the seat.
In 1931, the Conservatives decided to field a candidate against Philip despite his support for the National Government and re-took the seat. In 1933 he contested the Altrincham by-election, coming a respectable second. In 1935 he returned to Manchester Blackley and just held on to second place. He was pushed down into third place in 1945 as Labour took the seat.
Philip published a number of works including Whatsoever Things, Genesis to Geneva and Back to Balfour ( on the Jewish question ).
He died in 1954 aged 69.
2030 Sydney Jones
Constituency : Liverpool West Derby 1923-4
Sydney took Liverpool West Derby from the Tories in the absence of a Labour candidate.
Sydney was the son of a Liverpool shipowner. He was educated at Charterhouse and Oxford. He was a prominent Unitarian. He went into his father's business. He became a Liverpool city councillor in 1908. He held positions at Liverpool University and was a generous benefactor.
Sydney never spoke in Parliament.
Sydney fell to third when Labour intervened in 1924.
Sydney was knighted in 1937. He was a member of the Liverpool Emergency Committee during World War Two and set up the Air Raid Distress Fund.
In 1945, Sydney was seriously injured by burglars at his home in Sefton Park.
Sydney was unmarried and left the University a considerable bequest when he died in 1947 aged 75.
Friday, 14 September 2018
2029 Hugh Rathbone
Constituency : Liverpool Wavertree 1923-4
Hugh took Liverpool Wavertree from the Tories in a three-cornered contest. The Liberals hadn't contested the seat in 1922.
Hugh was educated at Eton and Cambridge. He was a grain merchant. During World War One, he served on the Royal Commission on Wheat Supplies. He was a keen benefactor of the University of Liverpool from the off in 1903 holding a number of positions and granting land for student accommodation. He was a nonconformist.
Hugh came a bad third in 1924. In 1929 he doubled his vote but remained in third place.
He died in 1940 aged 77.
Thursday, 13 September 2018
2028 Henry Maden
Constituency : Lonsdale 1923-4
Henry took Lonsdale from the Tories at the second attempt in a straight contest.
Henry was the son of the former MP for Rossendale John Maden. He was educated privately and at Oxford. He became a barrister.
Henry's maiden speech called for equalisation of the franchise.
Henry was defeated in 1924. He fought the seat again in 1929 and could have won it without Labour's intervention. He was defeated again in 1931 and fell to third place in 1935.
He died in 1960 aged 68.
Wednesday, 12 September 2018
2027 John O'Neill
Constituency : Lancaster 1923-4
John took Lancaster from the Tories in a straight fight.
John stood for Preston in 1918 where he narrowly failed to take the second seat.
John voted with Labour over the Campbell case. He was defeated in 1924 when Labour re-entered the contest.
He died in 1953 aged 64.
2026 Hugh Meyler
Constituency : Blackpool 1923-4
Hugh took Blackpool from the Tories in a straight fight, having run them very close in 1922. He is the only Liberal MP in the constituency's history.
Hugh was born in Taunton where his father was the town clerk.He was educated at King's College, Taunton and the University of London. He became a solicitor. He enlisted to fight in the Boer War as an infantry officer. He stayed in South Africa when the war ended and provided intelligence reports during the Natal Rebellion of 1906. He was elected a Unionist member of South Africa's first parliament in 1910. He served in France from 1914 and suffered being gassed. He won the Military Cross. He switched to the Royal Flying Corps in 1916 where he flew and observed balloons. He rose to the rank of lieutenant-colonel. In 1918 he stood in Bethnal Green South West coming third. He remained in the army, serving as a legal officer in Ireland.
Hugh was soundly defeated in 1924. He continued to speak in public on South Africa and worked as a "poor man's lawyer" in London.
Unable to make ends meet, he shot himself when bailiffs called at his home, in 1929. He was 53.
Tuesday, 11 September 2018
2025 Frederick Hindle
Constituency : Darwen 1923-24
Frederick took Darwen from the Tories at the third attempt. He would have won all 3 elections easily if Labour had not intervened.
Frederick was the son of the former MP of the same name who held the seat between the two 1910 elections. He was educated at Charterhouse and Owens College, Manchester. He was a Lancashire county councillor and Mayor of Darwen in 1912.
Frederick was narrowly defeated in 1924.
He died in 1953 aged 75.
Monday, 10 September 2018
2024 John Duckworth
Constituency : Blackburn 1923-9
John succeeded Henry Norman at Blackburn and maintained his tacit alliance with the Tories. He headed the poll.
John was a cotton manufacturer.
John voted to maintain Baldwin's government in 1924. He also rebelled against the party line on poor relief and naval estimates. He was interested in sugar-beet production and Anglo-Chinese relations. In 1927 he led a delegation of cotton manufatueres to Westminster over the Factories Bill.
He died in 1946 aged 82.
Sunday, 9 September 2018
2023 Robert Alstead
Constituency : Altrincham 1923-4
Robert took Altrincham from the Tories in a straight fight at the second attempt.
Robert was a joiner's son from Upholland. He was educated at Wigan Elementary School and Wigan Technical Mining College. He started work as a sales assistant at a station newsagents then started a business career , first manufacturing sauce and pickles ( his wife's family's business), then running tailors' shops and finally manufacturing woollen clothing.He was elected to Wigan Town Council in 1913. He contested Wigan in 1918, coming a very poor third. He came second at Altrincham in 1922 as an Asquithian.
Robert's maiden speech called for a relaxation of the rules on unemployment insurance to increase purchasing power. He voted with Labour on the Campbell case.
Robert was soundly defeated in 1924 despite the absence of Labour. He became Mayor of Wigan in 1926-27. He fought again in 1929 holding on to second place as Labour re-entered the fray.
Robert received the OBE in 1935.
He died in 1946 aged 72.
Saturday, 8 September 2018
2022 Robert Stewart
Constituency : Stockton 1923-24
Robert won at Stockton by 73 votes in a three cornered contest, succeeding the former National Liberal Bertrand Watson.
Robert was a Presbyterian minister's son from Newcastle. He was educated privately then at Durham University. He then went to the theological college of Westminster, Cambridge. He became a solicitor in 1905 and then a barrister in 1919. In 1912 he was elected to Newcastle City Council serving until 1924. In 1918 he stood for Workington. He was offered the coupon but rejected it, refusing to commit himself to supporting the government in peace time. He came a poor third and the Liberals did not contest the seat again until 1950. Robert switched to Stockton to challenge Watson in 1922 but came third.
Robert never got to speak in Parliament.
In 1924 Robert was defeated by Harold McMillan and came third. McMillan recounted in his memoirs that he attracted support from moderate Liberals and Tories who'd seen Robert as the most likely candidate to keep Labour out in 1923.
After his defeat Robert went into the Colonial Legal Service and held posts in Trinidad, Malta and the Gold Coast. In 1942 he became one of the chairmen of the Pensions Appeals Tribunal.
Robert enjoyed volunteer soldiering, music and stamp collecting but he was also a director of Newcastle United FC from 1915 to 1927.
He died in 1954 aged 76
Friday, 7 September 2018
2021 Cecil Ramage
Constituency : Newcastle-upon-Tyne West 1923-4
Cecil recaptured Newcastle-upon-Tyne West from Labour in a straight fight.
Cecil was educated at Edinburgh Academy. He joined up in 1914 and served at Gallipoli, Egypt and Palestine. He achieved the rank of captain and was awarded the Military Cross. He then went to Oxford where he became President of the Union. He then became a barrister. In 1922 he was selected by the National Liberals to succeed Edward Shortt but was denied victory by an Asquithian standing.
In 1924 Conservative intervention pushed Cecil to the bottom of the poll as Labour re-took the seat. He stood for Southport in 1929 coming a good second.
In the thirties, Cecil had an acting career. He appeared in over 20 films including Kind Hearts and Coronets which was his last. He was a heavy drinker and suffered bouts of ill-health.
He died in 1988 aged 93.
Wednesday, 5 September 2018
2020 Sir Robert Aske
Constituency : Newcastle-upon-Tyne East 1923-4, 1929-45 ( from 1931 Liberal National )
Robert managed to unseat Arthur Henderson due to the Tories' strategic withdrawal.
Robert was a barrister. He contested Hull Central in both 1910 elections, coming very close to unseating the Tory. He contested the result in December and again came very close in the resultant by-election. He was knighted in 1911 and created a baronet in 1922.
In 1924 , Robert was narrowly defeated as the Tories stood again. He recaptured the seat in 1929 in a straight fight. He joined the Liberal Nationals and had two easy victories in 1931 and 1935.
He died in 1954 aged 81.
Tuesday, 4 September 2018
2019 Victor Finney
Constituency : Hexham 1923-4
Victor took Hexham from the Tories in a straight fight.
Victor was from Sunderland. He was educated at Durham University. He worked in the film industry for Rank. He contested Hexham in 1922, coming second.
In 1924 , Labour re-entered the fray and Victor lost his seat to the Tories.
In 1935, Victor strongly backed Lloyd George's Council of Action for Peace and Reconstruction calling for New Deal-style policies. He became its organising secretary. He was a regular visitor to Lloyd George but failed to persuade him to fully commit himself to the Council. Lloyd George suspected him of having an affair with his mistress Frances Stevenson.
In 1945 he became a senior executive at Rank. He retired in 1966.
He died in 1970 aged 72.
Monday, 3 September 2018
2018 John Dickie
Constituency : Gateshead 1923-4, Consett 1931-5 ( from 1931 Liberal National )
John came from third place in 1922 to take the seat from Labour.
John served in the army as a captain.
John's maiden speech called for a removal of wartime import duties on motor vehicles.
John went back to third place in 1924. He contested Darlington in a by-election in 1926, coming a poor third. He contested Consett in 1929 coming a distant second to Labour.
John joined the Liberal Nationals and took Consett in 1931 when the Tories withdrew in his favour. He was soundly defeated in 1935.
He died in 1963 aged 89.
Sunday, 2 September 2018
2017 Sir Charles Starmer
Constituency : Cleveland 1923-4
Sir Charles took Cleveland from the Tories at the second attempt in a three-cornered contest.
Charles was originally from Lincolnshire. He moved to the north east as a youngster and joined the staff of the Northern Echo in 1899. By 1908, he had become its manager. He then started taking control of other regional newspapers. He eventually controlled 30 and this group was known as the Westminster Press Group. He helped Graham Greene get started in journalism.He was knighted in 1917. He was a town councillor in Darlington and twice its mayor. In 1918, he stood for the Asquithians at Sedgefield, coming third. In 1922, he stood at Cleveland, moving the Liberals up to second place. He was a Primitive Methodist.
In 1924, Charles fell to third place as the Tories took the seat and stayed there in 1929 despite having over 30% of the vote as Labour captured the seat. He withdrew from the contest in 1931 due to ill health.
In 1928 he joined the executive committee of the National Liberal Federation.
He died in 1933 aged 62
2016 Rhys Hopkin-Morris
Constituency : Cardiganshire 1923-32, Carmarthen 1945-56
A faction of the Cardiganshire Liberals could not accept the term of party reunion that sitting Liberal MPs got the nomination regardless of previous affiliation. Rhys, who stood for the Asquithians in 1922 against Ernest Evans, stood again as an Independent Liberal. He pledged to take the party whip as soon as he was elected. This time he was successful as Unionist intervention ate into Evans' previous vote.
Rhys was a Congregational minister's son from Glamorgan. He was educated at University of North Wales, Bangor . He became a school teacher. He served in World War One where he was wounded in the leg. After the war, he became a barrister He was an old school laissez-faire Liberal and a fierce critic of Lloyd George.
Rhys introduced a Welsh Local Option Bill in 1924 but it failed to garner enough support from Labour MPs.
Rhys had the official Liberal nomination in 1924 and was returned unopposed. He easily saw off a Conservative in 1929 and then Labour in 1931.
In 1932, Rhys was appointed a Metropolitan Police magistrate and had to resign his seat. In 1936 he became Regional Director of the BBC in Wales and President of the London Welsh Trust.
Rhys decided to return to politics and in 1945 pulled off the shock result of the 1945 election when he unseated the Labour MP although he had the support of the Conservatives. They continued to stand aside for him and he scraped in with tiny majorities in 1950 and 1951. Plaid Cymru's intervention in 1955 seemed to benefit him rather than Labour and he was returned more comfortably.
Rhys opposed Clement Davies' decision to abstain on the King's Speech in 1950.
Rhys became Deputy Speaker in 1951. He was knighted in 1954.
Rhys remained a staunch believer in individualism once saying, "There is no man alive who is sufficiently good to rule the life of the man next door to him". He was regarded as the last Gladstonian in the Commons.
He died in 1956 aged 68. His seat went to Megan Lloyd-George who had defected to Labour a year earlier.
Saturday, 1 September 2018
2015 Goronwy Owen
Constituency : Caernarvonshire 1923-45
Goronwy recaptured Caernarvonshire for the Liberals.
Goronwy was educated at Ardwyn Grammar School and University College of Wales. He became a schoolteacher in London before joining up in 1914. He served in France where he was awarded the DSO. He rose to the rank of brigade major. He became a barrister after the war but was more interested in developing business interests. He was a member of the London Stock Exchange and a director of oil companies in South America and the Caribbean. He was a Carnarvonshire county councillor.
In 1925, Goronwy married the sister-in-law of Gwilym Lloyd George. This made him the fourth member of Lloyd George's so-called "family group". In 1931 he became a government whip and Comptroller of the Household. He resigned when Lloyd George broke with Samuel and stood as an Independent Liberal in 1931.
Goronwy was knighted in 1944.
Goronwy was defeated in the Labour landslide of 1945.
In the 1950s, Goronwy was chair of the Gwynedd Police Authority.
He died in 1963 aged 82.
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