Saturday, 11 March 2017
1496 John Seely
Constituency : Isle of Wight 1900-04 ( Conservative ), 1904-06, Liverpool Abercromby 1906-10, Ilkeston 1910-22, Isle of Wight 1923-24
John quickly followed Churchill's example although in his case he'd put himself up for re-election earlier in the year as an "Independent Conservative ". The Tories had declined the challenge and he'd been returned unopposed.
John was the brother of the Liberal Unionist MP Charles Seely. He was educated at Harrow and Cambridge. He met Churchill at Harrow and they became lifelong friends. He became a barrister. He was a keen Volunteer and was commissioned as a captain in the Imperial Yeomanry when the Boer War broke out. He won a by-election at the Isle of Wight while serving in South Africa and then retained it in the general election, again as an absentee candidate. He won the D.S.O. that year. |He fell out with the Conservatives over tariff reform and the use of Chinese labour in South Africa.
John switched seats to Liverpool Abercromby in 1906. He was appointed Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies by Asquith in 1909. He helped establish the Union of South Africa that year. He strongly supported the People's Budget.
John was defeated in January 1910 but was returned for Ilkeston in December. In 1911 he became Under-Secretary of State for War. In 1912 he was promoted to Secretary of State. He was responsible for developing the Expeditionary Force and establishing a Flying Corps. His tenure came to an end when Asquith demanded his resignation for amending a Cabinet document in response to the Curragh Incident.
John had little time to brood on his misfortune as he was called up to serve as a special services officer on the Western Front. John won more medals for his conduct and was promoted to Colonel and put in charge of the Canadian Cavalry Brigade. John acquired the nickname "Galloping Jack" and his cavalry horse, "Warrior", became famous. He returned to London in 1918 suffering from exposure to gas and Lloyd George made him Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Munitions i.e Churchill's deputy.
In 1919 John was moved to Under Secretary of State for Air, again serving under Churchill. He resigned later that year over Lloyd George's refusal to create a Secretary of State for Air.
In 1922 John lost his seat to Labour. He returned to the Isle of Wight and held the seat for the Liberals in 1923 by 90 votes. Churchill told Baldwin that John would vote against the Labour government and probably come over to the Conservatives .However John was defeated by the Unionists in 1924.
In 1926, John was appointed chairman of the National Savings Committee, a post he held until 1943. In 1933 he was created Baron Mottistone.
In 1935 John parted company from Churchill by lavishly praising Hitler and became a strong supporter of appeasement.
John wrote a number of books but was a little cavalier with the truth.
He died in 1947 aged 79.
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