Thursday, 9 June 2016
1234 George Lambert
Constituency : South Molton 1891-1924, 1929-45 ( from 1931 National Liberal )
George recaptured South Molton from the Liberal Unionist Viscount Lymington when he became Earl of Portsmouth, the beginning of an inordinately long parliamentary career. He defeated a Liberal Unionist by 1,212 votes.
George was a farmer's son from Devon. He was educated at local schools then started work on the farm taking over on his father's death in 1885. His father became a Methodist after an argument about church pews . He became a county councillor for Devonshire in 1888 and served for 63 years.
George supported Home Rule, manhood suffrage, old age penions , parish councils and tenant security. He was an approachable man and soon became known as "Farmer George".
In 1905 Campbell- Bannerman made him Civil Lord of the Admiralty despite him having no obvious qualifications for the post. George was unopposed in 1906. Asquith described him in a letter to Venetia Stanley as not particularly competent but he remained in his post until 1915. He was later offered a post as junior agricultural minister by Lloyd George which he declined unless Admiral Fisher were reinstated.
After that George became an independent-minded backbencher noted for plain speaking and integrity. He remained wedded to the idea of independence and self-help and thus fervently anti-socialist.
In 1918 he held his seat against a "couponed" Conservative. After the election of Donald McLean as leader of the "Wee Frees " he declared himself a supporter of Lloyd George's government. In fact he became chairman of the Coalition Liberals and convened a gathering of 100 of them in 1919. He had the independent Liberal whip withdrawn. He was unopposed in 1923 and 1924 but lost to the Tories in 1924.
In 1929 George recaptured the seat despite a Labour candidate standing for the first time. He voted against the Labour King's Speech in 1930 .In 1931 George allied himself with Simon against Lloyd George and the Labour party and held his seat with a massive majority against Labour in 1931 and again in 1935.
George stood down in favour of his son in 1945. He was created a Viscount.
George was a keen golfer and shooter.
He died in 1958 aged 91.
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