Monday, 29 December 2014
720 Ughtred Kay-Shuttleworth
Constituency : Hastings 1869-80, Clitheroe 1885-1902
The medievally-monikored Ughtred took over from the deceased Frederick North to whom he was related by marriage.
Ughtred was the son of James Kay-Shuttleworth an economist and civil servant who had been made a baronet. His mother was from an old Lancashire landed family. He lived at Gawthorpe Hall near Burnley which gives me a personal connection here; it was there that my future wife and I decided we were going steady.
Ughtred was interested in education, penal matters and housing. He chaired a number of Prison Conferences in the 1880s. In 1874 he had a resolution passed which called for a reform of metropolitan government in London.
Ughtred was unseated in 1880 when he came behind Thomas Brassey and a Tory. Brassey attributed his defeat to "general causes".
Ughtred blamed Chamberlain for the Liberal setbacks in 1885 writing " I get letters daily from politicians of various degrees of Radicalism, attributing their difficulties or disasters to our friend Chamberlain and his programme, and the spirit in which he has thrust it forward".
In 1886 Gladstone made Ughtred Under-Secretary of State for India.Two months later he was Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster after Edward Heneage's resignation over Home Rule. He was Parliamentary and Financial Secretary to the Admiralty from 1892 to 1895.As the First Lord was a peer Lord Spencer he was the Admiralty's spokesman in the Commons. In office Ughtred found that his hands were pretty effectively tied by the previous government's commitments.
Ughtred was dismayed by the 1900 election in his home county. He wrote "I hoped Lancashire would have done better . The great-town populations go sadly astray".
In 1902 Ughtred was raised to the peerage as Baron Shuttleworth.
Ughtred lost both his sons in the First World War.
Ughtred died in 1939 aged 95 by which time he was blind and bedridden. His daughter Rachel lived on at Gawthorpe Hall into my lifetime dying in 1967 after which the house went to the National Trust.
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